ArticlePolymers2021
The Preparation and Characterization of Polylactic Acid Composites with Chitin-Based Intumescent Flame Retardants.
Article in Polymers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Using the Burning of Polymer Compounds to Determine the Applicability of the Acoustic Method in Fire Extinguishing.Polymers · 2024Article
- Progress in synthesis, modification, characterization and applications of hyperbranched polyphosphate polyesters.Designed monomers and polymers · 2024Review
- Water Hyacinth Fiber as a Bio-Based Carbon Source for Intumescent Flame-Retardant Poly (Butylene Succinate) Composites.Polymers · 2023Article
- Synergistic Flame Retardancy of Phosphatized Sesbania Gum/Ammonium Polyphosphate on Polylactic Acid.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Preparation of MnMaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
In this work, a novel intumescent flame retardant (IFR) system was fabricated by the introduction of chitin as a green charring agent, ammonium polyphosphate (APP) as the acid source, and melamine (MEL) as the gas source. The obtained chitin-based IFR was then incorporated into a polylactic acid (PLA) matrix using melt compounding. The fire resistance of PLA/chitin composites was investigated via the limiting oxygen index (LOI), UL-94 vertical burning, and cone calorimeter (CONE) tests. The results demonstrated that the combination of 10%APP, 5%chitin and 5%MEL could result in a 26.0% LOI, a V-0 rating after UL and a 51.2% reduction in the peak heat release rate during the CONE test. Based on the mechanism analysis from both the morphology and the chemical structure of the char, it was suggested that chitin was a promising candidate as a charring agent for chitin reacted with APP and MEL with the formation of an intumescent layer on the surface.
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Registered trials
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