Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34684783›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Acacetin Inhibits the Growth of STAT3-Activated DU145 Prostate Cancer Cells by Directly Binding to Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3 (STAT3).

Sun Yun, Yu-Jin Lee, Jiyeon Choi, Nam Doo Kim, Dong Cho Han, Byoung-Mog Kwon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Exploring the molecular mechanism of Xiao Ji (Asian biomedicine : research, reviews and news · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Effect of acacetin on inhibition of apoptosis inWorld journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Flavonoids fromADMET & DMPK · 2024
    Review
  11. Targeting PI3K/Akt signaling in prostate cancer therapy.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sun YunLaboratory of Chemical Biology and Genomics, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, 125 Gwahakro, Daejeon 34141, Korea.
Yu-Jin LeeLaboratory of Chemical Biology and Genomics, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, 125 Gwahakro, Daejeon 34141, Korea.
Jiyeon ChoiLaboratory of Chemical Biology and Genomics, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, 125 Gwahakro, Daejeon 34141, Korea.
Nam Doo KimVORONOIBIO Inc., S 11th F, Thechnopark IT Center Songdo Kwahak-ro 32, Incheon 21984, Korea.
Dong Cho HanLaboratory of Chemical Biology and Genomics, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, 125 Gwahakro, Daejeon 34141, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8870-2231
Byoung-Mog KwonLaboratory of Chemical Biology and Genomics, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, 125 Gwahakro, Daejeon 34141, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1505-0591
Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology · KR

Funding

Bio & Medical Technology Development Program 2019M3E5D5066600Bio-Synergy Research Project NRF-2012M3A9C4048777KRIBB Research Initiative Program KGM5382113
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) plays a critical role in the formation and growth of human cancer. Therefore, STAT3 is a therapeutic target for cancer drug discovery. Acacetin, a flavone present in various plants, inhibits constitutive and inducible STAT3 activation in STAT3-activated DU145 prostate cancer cells. Acacetin inhibits STAT3 activity by directly binding to STAT3, which we confirmed by a pull-down assay with a biotinylated compound and two level-free methods, namely, a drug affinity responsive target stability (DARTS) experiment and a cellular thermal shift assay (CETSA). Acacetin inhibits STAT3 phosphorylation at the tyrosine 705 residue and nuclear translocation in DU145 cells, which leads to the downregulation of STAT3 target genes. Acacetin then induces apoptosis in a time-dependent manner. Interestingly, acacetin induces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that are not involved in the acacetin-induced inhibition of STAT3 activation because the suppressed p-STAT3 level is not rescued by treatment with GSH or NAC, which are general ROS inhibitors. We also found that acacetin inhibits tumor growth in xenografted nude mice. These results suggest that acacetin, as a STAT3 inhibitor, could be a possible drug candidate for targeting STAT3 for the treatment of cancer in humans.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFlavonesGene ExpressionHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeModels, MolecularPhosphorylationProstatic NeoplasmsProtein BindingacacetinAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicFlavonesProtein-Tyrosine KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factoracacetinantitumorlabel-free methodsnatural productSTAT3 inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID34684783
PMCPMC8540902
OpenAlexW3205392144

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.