Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34684676›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors in the Respiratory Tract.

Monika I Hollenhorst, Gabriela Krasteva-Christ

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Article
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  11. Quantitative, Label-Free Mapping of Cell Force Dynamics.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Nicotinic receptors in airway disease.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2024
    Review
  20. Structural proteins of human coronaviruses: what makes them different?Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Monika I HollenhorstInstitute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Saarland University, 66424 Homburg, Germany.
Gabriela Krasteva-ChristInstitute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Saarland University, 66424 Homburg, Germany.
Saarland University · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft KR 4338/1-2Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft SFB TRR 152 P22
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) are widely distributed in neuronal and non-neuronal tissues, where they play diverse physiological roles. In this review, we highlight the recent findings regarding the role of nAChR in the respiratory tract with a special focus on the involvement of nAChR in the regulation of multiple processes in health and disease. We discuss the role of nAChR in mucociliary clearance, inflammation, and infection and in airway diseases such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and cancer. The subtype diversity of nAChR enables differential regulation, making them a suitable pharmaceutical target in many diseases. The stimulation of the α3β4 nAChR could be beneficial in diseases accompanied by impaired mucociliary clearance, and the anti-inflammatory effect due to an α7 nAChR stimulation could alleviate symptoms in diseases with chronic inflammation such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma, while the inhibition of the α5 nAChR could potentially be applied in non-small cell lung cancer treatment. However, while clinical studies targeting nAChR in the airways are still lacking, we suggest that more detailed research into this topic and possible pharmaceutical applications could represent a valuable tool to alleviate the symptoms of diverse airway diseases.

Indexed as

Receptors, NicotinicRespiratory SystemAcetylcholineAnimalsAsthmaCholinergic AntagonistsDrug Delivery SystemsHumansLung NeoplasmsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAcetylcholineCholinergic Antagonistsnicotinic receptor alpha3beta4Receptors, Nicotinicairwaysasthmachronic obstructive pulmonary diseaselunglung cancermucociliary clearancenicotinic acetylcholine receptorsrespiratory tract

Identifiers

PMID34684676
PMCPMC8539672
OpenAlexW3206937911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.