Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34684407›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2021

Effects of Delayed-Release Olive Oil and Hydrolyzed Pine Nut Oil on Glucose Tolerance, Incretin Secretion and Appetite in Humans.

Karina V Sørensen, Mads H Kaspersen, Jeppe H Ekberg, Annette Bauer-Brandl, Trond Ulven, Kurt Højlund

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Karina V SørensenSteno Diabetes Center Odense, Odense University Hospital, 5000 Odense, Denmark.
Mads H KaspersenDepartment of Physics, Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Southern Denmark, 5230 Odense, Denmark.
Jeppe H EkbergCenter for Basic Metabolic Research, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Annette Bauer-BrandlDepartment of Physics, Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Southern Denmark, 5230 Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-8238-6984
Trond UlvenDepartment of Physics, Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Southern Denmark, 5230 Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-8135-1755
Kurt HøjlundSteno Diabetes Center Odense, Odense University Hospital, 5000 Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-0891-4224
Steno Diabetes Centers · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

Innovationsfonden 0603-00452BStrategiske Forskningsråd 11-116196
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the potential synergistic effects of olive oil releasing 2-oleoylglycerol and hydrolyzed pine nut oil containing 20% pinolenic acid on GLP-1 secretion, glucose tolerance, insulin secretion and appetite in healthy individuals, when delivered to the small intestine as potential agonists of GPR119, FFA1 and FFA4.

methodsNine overweight/obese individuals completed three 6-h oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTTs) in a crossover design. At -30 min, participants consumed either: no oil, 6 g of hydrolyzed pine nut oil (PNO-FFA), or a combination of 3 g hydrolyzed pine nut oil and 3 g olive oil (PNO-OO) in delayed-release capsules. Repeated measures of glucose, insulin, C-peptide, GLP-1, GIP, ghrelin, subjective appetite and gastrointestinal tolerability were done.

resultsPNO-FFA augmented GLP-1 secretion from 0-360 min compared to no oil and PNO-OO (

conclusionsIn support of previous findings, 6 g of delayed-release hydrolyzed pine nut oil enhanced postprandial GLP-1 secretion and reduced appetite. However, no synergistic effect of combining hydrolyzed pine nut oil and olive oil on GLP-1 secretion was observed. These results need further evaluation in long-term studies including effects on bodyweight and insulin sensitivity.

Indexed as

AppetiteBlood GlucoseCross-Over StudiesDelayed-Action PreparationsDietary Fats, UnsaturatedDietary SupplementsFemaleGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Glucose Tolerance TestHumansIncretinsInsulinMaleMiddle AgedNutsObesityBlood GlucoseDelayed-Action PreparationsDietary Fats, UnsaturatedGlucagon-Like Peptide 1IncretinsInsulinOlive OilPlant Oils2-oleoylglycerolappetiteglucose toleranceG-protein-coupled receptorsincretinsolive oilpine nut oilpinolenic acid

Identifiers

PMID34684407
PMCPMC8538272
OpenAlexW3203319965

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.