Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34683839›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2021

Selection and Incorporation of siRNA Carrying Non-Viral Vector for Sustained Delivery from Gellan Gum Hydrogels.

Anastasios Nalbadis, Marie-Luise Trutschel, Henrike Lucas, Jana Luetzkendorf, Annette Meister, Karsten Mäder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anastasios NalbadisDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Natural Sciences 1-Biosciences, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06120 Halle/Saale, Germany.
Marie-Luise TrutschelDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Natural Sciences 1-Biosciences, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06120 Halle/Saale, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8310-4686
Henrike LucasDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Natural Sciences 1-Biosciences, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06120 Halle/Saale, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2494-5303
Jana LuetzkendorfDepartment of Internal Medicine IV (Oncology/Hematology), Faculty of Medicine, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06120 Halle/Saale, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5781-9266
Annette MeisterZIK HALOmem and Institute of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Faculty of Natural Sciences 1-Biosciences, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06120 Halle/Saale, Germany.
Karsten MäderDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Natural Sciences 1-Biosciences, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06120 Halle/Saale, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1613-6976

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The local controlled release of siRNA is an attractive and rational strategy to enhance and extend the effectiveness of gene therapy. Since naked and unmodified siRNA has a limited cell uptake and knockdown efficiency, the complexation of siRNA with non-viral carriers is often necessary for the delivery of bioactive RNA. We evaluated the performance of three different non-viral siRNA carriers, including DOTAP lipoplexes (DL), chitosan polyplexes (CP), and solid lipid complexes (SLC). The physicochemical properties of the siRNA-nanocarriers were characterized by dynamic light scattering and gel electrophoresis. After in vitro characterization, the carrier with the most appropriate properties was found to be the DL suspension, which was subsequently loaded into a gellan gum hydrogel matrix and examined for its drug load, stability, and homogeneity. The hydrogels microstructure was investigated by rheology to assess the impact of the rheological properties on the release of the siRNA nanocarriers. A controlled release of complexed siRNA over 60 days in vitro was observed. By comparing the results from fluorescence imaging with data received from HPLC measurements, fluorescence imaging was found to be an appropriate tool to measure the release of siRNA complexes. Finally, the bioactivity of the siRNA released from hydrogel was tested and compared to free DL for its ability to knockdown the GFP expression in a DLD1 colon cancer cell model. The results indicate controlled release properties and activity of the released siRNA. In conclusion, the developed formulation is a promising system to provide local controlled release of siRNA over several weeks.

Indexed as

gene deliveryhydrogellipoplexlocal controlled releasenon-viralsiRNA

Identifiers

PMID34683839
PMCPMC8540443

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.