ReviewMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2021
Carbon Electrodes in Perovskite Photovoltaics.
Review in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.
- Influence of Carbonization Temperature on the Tunable Work Function of Graphite-like Biomass Carbon Derived fromACS omega · 2026Article
- Functional Carbazole-Cellulose Composite Binders for High-Stability Carbon Electrodes in Perovskite Solar Cells.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Electron Extraction Optimization for Carbon-Based Hole-Conductor-Free Perovskite Photovoltaics With Record 1.41 V VAdvanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025Article
- Hole transport layer selection for stable and efficient carbon electrode-based perovskite solar cells.RSC advances · 2025Article
- Achieving optimal balance: tuning electrical and optical characteristics of carbon electrodes for emerging photovoltaics.RSC advances · 2024Article
- Screen-Printing Technology for Scale Manufacturing of Perovskite Solar Cells.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023Review
- Champion Device Architectures for Low-Cost and Stable Single-Junction Perovskite Solar Cells.ACS materials letters · 2023Review
- Recent Progress in Interfacial Dipole Engineering for Perovskite Solar Cells.Nano-micro letters · 2023Review
- Upscaling of Carbon-Based Perovskite Solar Module.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
High-performance lab-scale perovskite solar cells often have a precious metal as the top electrode. However, there are drawbacks to using metal top electrodes on a large scale, such as inducing degradation processes, requiring a high-temperature deposition process under vacuum, and having low scalability. Recently many studies have shown the potentials of using a carbon electrode because of its conductivity, flexibility, low cost, and ease of fabrication. This review article presents an overview of using carbon materials to replace the top electrode in perovskite photovoltaics. We discuss various fabrication techniques, various carbon-based device structures, and the advantages of using carbon materials. A collection of research works on device performance, large-scale fabrication, and device stability is presented. As a result, this review offers insight into the future of large-scale flexible solar cells.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.