Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34683079›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Prevalence of Colorectal Polyps Based on Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Muscle Strength, Health Behavior, and Abdominal Obesity in Asymptomatic Elderly.

Shiyu Zhang, Junyong Zhang, Yonghwan Kim, Wangyang Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy of Dapagliflozin Combined with Lifestyle Intervention in Obesity Control.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2022
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shiyu ZhangSchool of Physical Education in Main Campus, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Junyong ZhangSchool of Physical Education in Main Campus, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Yonghwan KimDepartment of Physical Education, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung 25457, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1327-8998
Wangyang ZhangSchool of Physical Education in Main Campus, Postdoctoral Mobile Station of Public Administration, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1483-1166
Zhengzhou University · CNGangneung–Wonju National University · KR

Funding

Annual Program of Philosophy and Social Sciences of Henan Province (2020BTY016)Humanities and Social Science Fund of Ministry of Education of China CN (20YJ890018)National Office for Philosophy and Social Sciences CN (19BTY075)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal polyps are precursor lesions of colorectal cancer and are known to be associated with obesity, low physical activity, and unhealthy behavior. This cross-sectional study analyzed the prevalence of colorectal polyps based on cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), muscle strength, and health behavior in older adults. Participants were asymptomatic and included 1024 men and 472 women aged 65-80 years who visited the health care center. Colonoscopy was performed under conscious sedation, and cardiorespiratory fitness was measured as the maximum oxygen uptake using gas analysis. Muscle strength was determined using isokinetic equipment, and physical activity, alcohol consumption, and smoking status were investigated using questionnaires. Waist circumference was measured at the thickest part of the middle of the abdomen. Logistic regression analysis was used to calculate the prevalence of colorectal polyps using odds ratios (ORs) based on the variables. The incidence of colorectal polyps was 65.2% in men and 48.5% in women. The ORs of colorectal polyps for obesity were 1.151 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.010-2.291) and 1.178 (95% CI, 1.015-2.612) in men and women, respectively. The OR for colorectal polyps in male current smokers was 1.884. The ORs for low CRF were 1.985 and 1.841 in men and women, respectively, compared with high CRF. The prevalence of polyps increased with low muscle strength (men's OR 1.343 women's OR 1.440) and physical activity in both men (OR 1.693) and women (OR 1.861). In conclusion, lower CRF and muscle strength were associated with an increased prevalence of colorectal polyps in men and women. In both sexes, high waist circumference and low physical activity increased the prevalence of colorectal polyps.

Indexed as

cardiorespiratory fitnesscolorectal polyphealth behaviormuscle strengthprevalence

Identifiers

PMID34683079
PMCPMC8535689
OpenAlexW3207305921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.