ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2021
Spatial Patterns and Multilevel Analysis of Factors Associated with Antenatal Care Visits in Nigeria: Insight from the 2018 Nigeria Demographic Health Survey.
Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.
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17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.
- Decomposition analysis and spatial change of age disparities in antenatal care utilisation among women with high-risk pregnancies in Nigeria.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2026Article
- Sociodemographic Determinants of Health Facility Delivery Among Women in Nigeria: A Cross-Sectional Study Using 2018 NDHS Data.Health science reports · 2026Article
- Nexus between sociocultural practices and maternal mortality in Pakistan: a geospatial analysis using Spatial Durbin model and multiscale geographically weighted regression.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Determinants of maternity services utilisation among women of reproductive age across sub-Saharan Africa.PloS one · 2026Article
- Regional variations in prevalence and factors associated with maternal healthcare services utilisation in Nigeria.BMC women's health · 2025Article
- Determinants of antenatal care service utilisation in sub-Saharan Africa: an analysis of demographic and health surveys data (2015-2022).Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2025Article
- Enhancing IPTp-SP uptake: Community and stakeholder recommendations for improving access and utilisation - insights from a study in Bayelsa-Nigeria.MalariaWorld journal · 2025Article
- A policy brief on improving reproductive and maternity services utilisation among women of reproductive age in Nigeria.Frontiers in global women's health · 2025Article
- Regional disparities and socio-demographic factors associated with eight or more antenatal care visits in Ghana.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2024Article
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- Perception and coping mechanisms of patients with diabetes mellitus during the COVID-19 pandemic in Ibadan, Nigeria.PloS one · 2024Article
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- A multi-level analysis of prevalence and factors associated with caesarean section in Nigeria.PLOS global public health · 2023Article
- Association between knowledge of Human Immunodeficiency Virus transmission and consistent condom use among sexually active men in Nigeria: An analysis of 2018 Nigeria Demographic Health Survey.PLOS global public health · 2022Article
- Prevalence and determinants of preterm birth among women of reproductive age in Kenya: a multilevel analysis of the 2022 Demographic Health Survey.Therapeutic advances in reproductive healthArticle
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 5 institutions in 6 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Despite global progress towards antenatal care (ANC) uptake, ANC utilization in a number of countries in sub-Saharan Africa, such as Nigeria, is low. Although several studies have identified the determinants and factors associated with ANC services utilization in Nigeria, there is a gap in knowledge about the spatial patterns in ANC use. Therefore, this study aims to map the spatial distribution and factors associated with ANC visits in Nigeria. A cross-sectional dataset was obtained from the 2018 Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey. A total of 20,003 women aged 15-49 were considered in this study. Both spatial and multilevel analyses were carried out. The results were presented in spatial maps and adjusted odds ratios (aOR) at a 95% confidence interval (CI). Hot spot areas (high proportion of an incomplete ANC visit) were located in Sokoto, Kebbi, Zamfara, Katsina, Kano, Jigawa, Bauchi, Niger, Borno, Gombe, and Bayelsa. Regional disparities in incomplete ANC visits were found in this study. Maternal age, maternal education, partner's level of education, working status, ethnicity, parity, religion, exposure to media, place of residence, wealth index, region, and community literacy level were factors associated with incomplete ANC. There is a need to consider these factors in the design and strengthening of existing interventions (e.g., mini-clinics) aimed at increasing ANC visits to help attain maternal health-related Sustainable Development Goals by 2030. The regional disparities in incomplete ANC visits also need to be considered by encouraging pregnant women in hotspot areas to attend ANC visits.
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