Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34682993›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Self-Efficacy, Social Activity, and Spirituality in the Care of Elderly Patients with Polypharmacy in Germany-A Multicentric Cross-Sectional Study within the HoPES3 Trial.

Noemi Sturm, Regina Stolz, Friederike Schalhorn, Jan Valentini, Johannes Krisam, Eckhard Frick, Ruth Mächler, Joachim Szecsenyi, Cornelia Straßner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Noemi SturmDepartment of General Practice and Health Services Research, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8304-4356
Regina StolzInstitute of General Practice and Interprofessional Care, University Hospital Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1127-3090
Friederike SchalhornInstitute of General Practice and Interprofessional Care, University Hospital Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Jan ValentiniInstitute of General Practice and Interprofessional Care, University Hospital Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4870-1853
Johannes KrisamInstitute of Medical Biometry, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4092-7874
Eckhard FrickResearch Center Spiritual Care, Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Technical University of Munich, University Hospital Rechts der Isar, 81675 München, Germany.
Ruth MächlerResearch Center Spiritual Care, Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Technical University of Munich, University Hospital Rechts der Isar, 81675 München, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8029-9633
Joachim SzecsenyiDepartment of General Practice and Health Services Research, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Cornelia StraßnerDepartment of General Practice and Health Services Research, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Heidelberg University · DETUM Klinikum · DE

Funding

Federal Ministry of Education and Research 01GL1803
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

About one third of Europe's elderly population takes ≥5 drugs. Polypharmacy increases their risk of adverse drug reactions. To ensure drug safety, innovative approaches are needed. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to explore the relationship between psychosocial factors and medication-related beliefs and behaviors. Medication lists of 297 patients were recorded according to the ATC classification. Correlations between the dependent variables, Medication Adherence (MARS) and Beliefs about Medicines (BMQ), and independent variables, General Self-Efficacy (GSE), self-efficacy for managing chronic diseases (SES6G), spiritual needs (SpNQ), patient activity (PAM), loneliness (DJG), and social networks (LSNS), were measured. Patients with higher self-efficacy (OR: 1.113; 95% CI [1.056-1.174];

Indexed as

beliefs about medicineselderlymedication adherencemedication managementmultimorbidityself-efficacyspirituality

Identifiers

PMID34682993
PMCPMC8544376
OpenAlexW3203864989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.