Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34682913›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Long-Term Influence of Paraspinal Muscle Quantity in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Following Deformity Correction by Posterior Approach.

Hong Jin Kim, Jae Hyuk Yang, Dong-Gune Chang, Se-Il Suk, Seung Woo Suh, Yunjin Nam, Sang-Il Kim, Kwang-Sup Song

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05347056 (The Effect of Vertebral Body Tethering on Lumbar Paraspinal Muscle Cross-Section Area, Lumbar Range of Motion and Trunk Muscle Strength in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05347056 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Vertebral Body Tethering on Lumbar Paraspinal Muscle Cross-Section Area, Lumbar Range of Motion and Trunk Muscle Strength in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

TypeobservationalSponsorIstanbul UniversityRan2022 to 2022Enrolled16ConditionsIdiopathic ScoliosisArmsLumbar Spine Magnetic Resonance, Isokinetic trunk flexion-extension trunk muscle strength and endurance test, Lomber Region Range of motion assessment, Radiograph, SRS 22
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. The benefits of touched vertebra concept for the selection of the lowest instrumented vertebra in thoracic curves of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hong Jin KimDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital, College of Medicine, Inje University, Seoul 01757, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8162-9585
Jae Hyuk YangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Korea University Guro Hospital, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 08308, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6949-6954
Dong-Gune ChangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital, College of Medicine, Inje University, Seoul 01757, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6731-1063
Se-Il SukDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital, College of Medicine, Inje University, Seoul 01757, Korea.
Seung Woo SuhDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Korea University Guro Hospital, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 08308, Korea.
Yunjin NamDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Korea University Guro Hospital, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 08308, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2294-3280
Sang-Il KimDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2758-0012
Kwang-Sup SongDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Chung-Ang University Hospital, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06973, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pedicle screw instrumentation (PSI) through posterior approach has been the mainstay of deformity correction for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). However, changes in the quantity of paraspinal muscles after AIS surgery has remained largely unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate long-term follow-up changes in paraspinal muscle volume in AIS surgery via a posterior approach. Forty-two AIS patients who underwent deformity correction by posterior approach were analyzed through a longitudinal assessment of a cross-sectional area (CSA) in paraspinal muscles with a minimum five-year follow-up. The CSA were measured using axial computed tomography images at the level of the upper endplate L4 by manual tracing. The last follow-up CSA ratio of the psoas major muscle (124.5%) was significantly increased compared to the preoperative CSA ratio (122.0%) (

Indexed as

adolescent idiopathic scoliosiscomputed tomographycross-sectional areaparaspinal musclesposterior approach

Identifiers

PMID34682913
PMCPMC8538741

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.