Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34682837›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2021

The Contribution of Complement to the Pathogenesis of IgA Nephropathy: Are Complement-Targeted Therapies Moving from Rare Disorders to More Common Diseases?

Felix Poppelaars, Bernardo Faria, Wilhelm Schwaeble, Mohamed R Daha

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06495151 (Evaluation of Serum and Peritoneal Fluid Mannose-binding Lectin Associated Serine Protease-3, Adipsin, Properdin, and Complement Factor H Levels in Endometriosis Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06495151 completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of Serum and Peritoneal Fluid Mannose-binding Lectin Associated Serine Protease-3, Adipsin, Properdin, and Complement Factor H Levels in Endometriosis Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorAnkara City Hospital BilkentRan2022 to 2022Enrolled58ConditionsEndometriosis, Complement System, Alternative Complement PathwayArmsMannose-binding lectin-associated serine protease-3 (MASP-3) Level, Adipsin Level, Properdin Level, Complement Factor H (CFH) Level, Cancer Antigen 125 (CA-125) Level
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Association of Complement Genetics with Outcomes in IgA Nephropathy.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Complement System Inhibitors in Nephrology: An Update-Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Targeting complement in IgA nephropathy.Clinical kidney journal · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. IgA nephropathy.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Felix PoppelaarsDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9700 AD Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5173-8078
Bernardo FariaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9700 AD Groningen, The Netherlands.
Wilhelm SchwaebleDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0ES, UK.
Mohamed R DahaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9700 AD Groningen, The Netherlands.
University Medical Center Groningen · NLUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

European Renal Association - European Dialysis and Transplant AssociationEuropean Union 899163
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is a leading cause of chronic kidney disease and kidney failure for which there is no disease-specific treatment. However, this could change, since novel therapeutic approaches are currently being assessed in clinical trials, including complement-targeting therapies. An improved understanding of the role of the lectin and the alternative pathway of complement in the pathophysiology of IgAN has led to the development of these treatment strategies. Recently, in a phase 2 trial, treatment with a blocking antibody against mannose-binding protein-associated serine protease 2 (MASP-2, a crucial enzyme of the lectin pathway) was suggested to have a potential benefit for IgAN. Now in a phase 3 study, this MASP-2 inhibitor for the treatment of IgAN could mark the start of a new era of complement therapeutics where common diseases can be treated with these drugs. The clinical development of complement inhibitors requires a better understanding by physicians of the biology of complement, the pathogenic role of complement in IgAN, and complement-targeted therapies. The purpose of this review is to provide an overview of the role of complement in IgAN, including the recent discovery of new mechanisms of complement activation and opportunities for complement inhibitors as the treatment of IgAN.

Indexed as

complementkidneynephrology

Identifiers

PMID34682837
PMCPMC8539100
OpenAlexW3207451318

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.