Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34682834›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Non-Invasive Evaluation of Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Chronic Total Occlusion.

Tatsuya Nakachi, Shingo Kato, Naka Saito, Kazuki Fukui, Tae Iwasawa, Tsutomu Endo, Masami Kosuge, Daisuke Utsunomiya, Kazuo Kimura, Kouichi Tamura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tatsuya NakachiDepartment of Cardiology, Saiseikai Yokohamashi Nanbu Hospital, Konandai, Konan-ku, Yokohama 234-0054, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4384-6618
Shingo KatoDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama 236-0004, Japan.
Naka SaitoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Kanagawa Children's Medical Center, Mutsukawa, Minami-ku, Yokohama 232-8555, Japan.
Kazuki FukuiDepartment of Cardiology, Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center, Tomioka-higashi, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama 236-0051, Japan.
Tae IwasawaDepartment of Radiology, Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center, Tomioka-higashi, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama 236-0051, Japan.
Tsutomu EndoDepartment of Cardiology, Saiseikai Yokohamashi Nanbu Hospital, Konandai, Konan-ku, Yokohama 234-0054, Japan.
Masami KosugeDivision of Cardiology, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Urafune-cho, Minami-ku, Yokohama 232-0024, Japan.
Daisuke UtsunomiyaDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama 236-0004, Japan.
Kazuo KimuraDivision of Cardiology, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Urafune-cho, Minami-ku, Yokohama 232-0024, Japan.
Kouichi TamuraDepartment of Medical Science and Cardiorenal Medicine, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama 236-0004, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for chronic total occlusion (CTO) gains wider acceptance as a therapeutic option for coronary artery disease, the importance of appropriate patient selection has increased. Although cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allows segmental and quantitative analyses of myocardial ischemia and scar transmurality, it has limitations, including contraindications, cost, and accessibility. This study established a non-invasive method to evaluate patients undergoing CTO-PCI using two-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiography (2D-STE).

methodsOverall, we studied 55 patients who underwent successful CTO-PCI. Cardiovascular MRI and 2D-STE were performed before and 8 ± 2 months after CTO-PCI. Segmental findings of strain parameters were compared with those obtained with late gadolinium enhancement and stress-perfusion MRI.

resultsWith a cutoff of -10.7, pre-procedural circumferential strain (CS) showed reasonable sensitivity (71%) and specificity (73%) for detecting segments with transmural scar. The discriminatory ability of longitudinal strain (LS) for segments with transmural scar significantly improved during follow-up after successful CTO-PCI in the territory of the recanalized artery (area under the curve (AUC) 0.70 vs. 0.80,

conclusionsUse of 2D-STE may allow the non-invasive evaluation of patients undergoing CTO-PCI to assess the indication before the procedure and treatment effects at follow-up.

Indexed as

cardiovascular magnetic resonancechronic total coronary occlusionpercutaneous coronary interventionspeckle-tracking echocardiography

Identifiers

PMID34682834
PMCPMC8541262

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.