Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34682726›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Prevalence of Anxiety in Dental Students during the COVID-19 Outbreak: A Meta-Analysis.

Javier Santabarbara, Nahia Idoiaga, Naiara Ozamiz-Etxebarria, Juan Bueno-Notivol

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Effects of Physical Exercise on Women with Disabilities in South Korea: A Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Methods Helping Dentists to Detect Dental Fear.International dental journal · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Mental Health and Quality of Life among Dental Students during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Probable Bruxism and Psychological Issues among Dental Students in Serbia during the COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Javier SantabarbaraDepartment of Microbiology, Pediatrics, Radiology and Public Health, University of Zaragoza, C/Domingo Miral s/n, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7297-6104
Nahia IdoiagaDepartment of Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, 48940 Leioa, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0345-8570
Naiara Ozamiz-EtxebarriaDepartment of Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, 48940 Leioa, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4594-1480
Juan Bueno-NotivolPsychiatry Service, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
University of the Basque Country · ESHospital Universitario Miguel Servet · ESUniversidad de Zaragoza · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSince the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, the psychological state of university students has been a cause for concern. In particular, odontology students have experienced symptoms of anxiety due to the closure of universities and the suspension of clinical training.

methodsMedline via PubMed was searched for studies on the prevalence of anxiety in dental undergraduates, published from 1 December 2019 to 1 August 2021.

resultsA total of fifteen studies were included in this review. Our results show a prevalence of anxiety of 35% reported by dental students, which was independent of gender, response rate or methodological quality. The only significant finding was a lower prevalence of anxiety in studies located in Europe compared to those located in other continents.

conclusionsThe results suggest dental students are experiencing significant levels of anxiety during this COVID-19 pandemic and that there seem to be differences between students from different regions of the world. Therefore, it is important to help dental students psychologically as the pandemic situation continues.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsAnxietyDepressionDisease OutbreaksHumansPrevalenceSARS-CoV-2Students, DentalUniversitiesanxietycountriesCOVID-19dental studentsgendermeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID34682726
PMCPMC8535371
OpenAlexW3206088096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.