Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34682695›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Positive Behavior Management: Assessment of Rugby Referees in Children Sport.

Katarzyna Płoszaj, Wiesław Firek, Paweł Gąsior, Ewa Malchrowicz-Mośko

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Katarzyna PłoszajFaculty of Physical Education, Józef Piłsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw, 00-968 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7192-4102
Wiesław FirekFaculty of Physical Education, Józef Piłsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw, 00-968 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2828-4733
Paweł GąsiorDepartment of Physical Education and Sport, Podhale State College of Applied Sciences in Nowy Targ, ul. Kokoszków 71, 34-400 Nowy Targ, Poland.
Ewa Malchrowicz-MośkoFaculty of Physical Culture Sciences, Eugeniusz Piasecki University of Physical Education in Poznań, 61-871 Poznań, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7676-1477
Józef Piłsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw · PLAkademia Wychowania Fizycznego im. Eugeniusza Piaseckiego w Poznaniu · PLPodhale State Higher Vocational School in Nowy Targ · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During children's sports competitions, the referees play a special role. The referees are expected to be able to identify behavioral problems (of players, coaches, and fans), applying specific techniques to prevent negative behavior of players. Adapting these actions to the specifics of the group or individuals is crucial in providing a safe educational environment that promotes child development. The main objective of this research was to assess the quality of referees' interactions with players in terms of

Indexed as

FootballYouth SportsChildFemaleHumansMalePolandchildren sporteducational practicepedagogical functionrefereerugbysport official

Identifiers

PMID34682695
PMCPMC8536176
OpenAlexW3206497211

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.