Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34682622›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Medical, Health and Wellness Tourism Research-A Review of the Literature (1970-2020) and Research Agenda.

Lina Zhong, Baolin Deng, Alastair M Morrison, J Andres Coca-Stefaniak, Liyu Yang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Ethical considerations regarding medical tourism in Iran: a qualitative study.Journal of medical ethics and history of medicine · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Healthcare Facilities and Medical Tourism Across the World: A Bibliometric Analysis.The Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Health and Wellness Tourists' Motivation and Behavior Intention: The Role of Perceived Value.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Tourism as a Tool in Nature-Based Mental Health: Progress and Prospects Post-Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lina ZhongInstitute for Big Data Research in Tourism, School of Tourism Sciences, Beijing International Studies University, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100024, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7802-1563
Baolin DengInstitute for Big Data Research in Tourism, School of Tourism Sciences, Beijing International Studies University, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100024, China.
Alastair M MorrisonGreenwich Business School, Old Royal Naval College, University of Greenwich, London SE10 9SL, UK.
J Andres Coca-StefaniakGreenwich Business School, Old Royal Naval College, University of Greenwich, London SE10 9SL, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5711-519X
Liyu YangInstitute for Big Data Research in Tourism, School of Tourism Sciences, Beijing International Studies University, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100024, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3763-8919

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medical, health and wellness tourism and travel represent a dynamic and rapidly growing multi-disciplinary economic activity and field of knowledge. This research responds to earlier calls to integrate research on travel medicine and tourism. It critically reviews the literature published on these topics over a 50-year period (1970 to 2020) using CiteSpace software. Some 802 articles were gathered and analyzed from major databases including the Web of Science and Scopus. Markets (demand and behavior), destinations (development and promotion), and development environments (policies and impacts) emerged as the main three research themes in medical-health-wellness tourism. Medical-health-wellness tourism will integrate with other care sectors and become more embedded in policy-making related to sustainable development, especially with regards to quality of life initiatives. A future research agenda for medical-health-tourism is discussed.

Indexed as

Medical TourismTourismBibliometricsPolicyQuality of Lifebibliometric analysismedical-health-wellness tourismresearch agendathematic analysis

Identifiers

PMID34682622
PMCPMC8536053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.