Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34682495›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Palliative Care Coverage across European National Health Systems: Proposal of a Synthetic Indicator.

Miguel Antonio Sánchez-Cárdenas, Eduardo Garralda, Edgar Benítez, Natalia Arias-Casais, Danny van Steijn, Carlos Centeno

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Quality of life and burden in family caregivers of advanced cancer patients in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg: results from a single-centre study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Palliative Care in the Ageing European Population: A Cross-Country Comparison.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Miguel Antonio Sánchez-CárdenasATLANTES Global Palliative Care Observatory, Institute for Culture and Society, University of Navarra, 31001 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0788-4289
Eduardo GarraldaATLANTES Global Palliative Care Observatory, Institute for Culture and Society, University of Navarra, 31001 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7532-0442
Edgar BenítezDATAI, Instituto de Ciencia de los Datos e Inteligencia Artificial, University of Navarra, 31001 Pamplona, Spain.
Natalia Arias-CasaisATLANTES Global Palliative Care Observatory, Institute for Culture and Society, University of Navarra, 31001 Pamplona, Spain.
Danny van SteijnATLANTES Global Palliative Care Observatory, Institute for Culture and Society, University of Navarra, 31001 Pamplona, Spain.
Carlos CentenoATLANTES Global Palliative Care Observatory, Institute for Culture and Society, University of Navarra, 31001 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3395-7039
Navarre Institute of Health Research · ESUniversidad de Navarra · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe coverage of palliative care (PC) may be understood as a country's capacity to offer prevention and relief from serious health-related suffering in relation to an existing need. The aim of this study is to estimate European countries´ coverage capacities.

methodSecondary analysis of three indicators, including the number of specialized services (SSPC), integration capacity scores (ICS) and the PC needs. By means of a K-medians clustering supervised algorithm, three coverage profiles were obtained: (1) Advanced: countries with high ICS and SSPC, and low PC needs; (2) Limited: countries with low ICS and SSPC, and low PC needs; and (3) Low: countries with low ICS and SSPC and high PC needs.

resultsOn average, the ratio of specialized services per population was 0.79 per 100,000 inhabitants, the average ICS was 19.62 and the average number of deceased patients with SHS per 100,000 inhabitants was 5.69. Twenty countries (41%) reached an advanced coverage profile. Nine countries (18%) demonstrated a limited coverage profile; and 20 countries (41%) fell under a low-coverage capacity.

conclusionThe level of palliative care coverage across Europe shows that 59% of European countries have either limited or very low availability of PC resources as regards their palliative care needs.

Indexed as

Government ProgramsPalliative CareEuropeHumansMedical AssistanceEuropehealthcare indicatorsintegratednational-levelpalliative care

Identifiers

PMID34682495
PMCPMC8535241
OpenAlexW3206254071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.