Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34682184›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Performance of the Toddler and Infant (TANDI) Health-Related Quality of Life Instrument in 3-4-Year-Old Children.

Janine Verstraete, Andrew J Lloyd, Jennifer Jelsma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Measuring health-related quality of life in infants and toddlers: conceptual challenges and proposed recommendations.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Valuing health states for infants and toddlers: challenges and methodological considerations in EQ-TIPS preference elicitation.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2026
    Article
  5. Psychometric validation of the Chinese versions of EQ-5D-Y-3L and the experimental EQ-TIPS in children and adolescents with COVID-19.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Janine VerstraeteDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Division of Pulmonology, University of Cape Town, Klipfontein Road, Rondebosch, Cape Town 7700, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-1148-4747
Andrew J LloydAcaster Lloyd Consulting Ltd., London WC1X 8NL, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7597-6556
Jennifer JelsmaDeparment of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Division of Physiotherapy, University of Cape Town, Anzio Road, Observatory, Cape Town 7925, South Africa.

Funding

EuroQol Research Foundation Project 20170540
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Toddler and Infant (TANDI) dimensions of Health-Related Quality of Life assess 'age appropriate' behaviour and measurement could be extended to older children. A sample of 203 children 3-4 years of age was recruited, and their caregivers completed the TANDI, Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) and EQ-5D-Y Proxy. Spearman and Pearson's correlation coefficients, and Kruskal-Wallis H-test were used to explore the feasibility, known-group validity, discriminate validity and concurrent validity of the TANDI. Children with a health condition (

Indexed as

childHealth-Related Quality of LifepreschoolerproxyTANDItoddler

Identifiers

PMID34682184
PMCPMC8534352

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.