Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34682145›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2021

The Effect of Antibiotic Treatment of Early Childhood Shigellosis on Long-Term Prevalence of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder.

Yair Sadaka, Judah Freedman, Shai Ashkenazi, Shlomo Vinker, Avivit Golan-Cohen, Ilan Green, Ariel Israel, Alal Eran, Eugene Merzon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yair SadakaThe Joyce and Irving Goldman Medical School, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 8443944, Israel.
Judah FreedmanThe Joyce and Irving Goldman Medical School, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 8443944, Israel.
Shai AshkenaziThe Adelson School of Medicine, Ariel University, Ariel 40700, Israel.
Shlomo VinkerLeumit Health Services, Tel-Aviv 6473817, Israel.
Avivit Golan-CohenLeumit Health Services, Tel-Aviv 6473817, Israel.
Ilan GreenDepartment of Family Medicine, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel.
Ariel IsraelLeumit Health Services, Tel-Aviv 6473817, Israel.
Alal EranDepartment of Life Sciences, Ben Gurion University, Beer Sheva 8443944, Israel.
Eugene MerzonLeumit Health Services, Tel-Aviv 6473817, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has recently been shown that children with early shigellosis are at increased risk of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This study aimed to evaluate the association between antibiotic treatment of shigellosis with long-term ADHD rates. A retrospective cohort study was conducted that included all the Leumit Health Services (LHS) enrollees aged 5-18 years between 2000-2018 with a documented

Indexed as

ADHDantibioticsmicrobiomeneurodevelopmentShigella

Identifiers

PMID34682145
PMCPMC8535120

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.