Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34681899›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Dopamine Transporter Imaging, Current Status of a Potential Biomarker: A Comprehensive Review.

Giovanni Palermo, Sara Giannoni, Gabriele Bellini, Gabriele Siciliano, Roberto Ceravolo

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giovanni PalermoUnit of Neurology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Sara GiannoniUnit of Neurology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0538-0412
Gabriele BelliniUnit of Neurology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Gabriele SicilianoUnit of Neurology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Roberto CeravoloUnit of Neurology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
University of Pisa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A major goal of current clinical research in Parkinson's disease (PD) is the validation and standardization of biomarkers enabling early diagnosis, predicting outcomes, understanding PD pathophysiology, and demonstrating target engagement in clinical trials. Molecular imaging with specific dopamine-related tracers offers a practical indirect imaging biomarker of PD, serving as a powerful tool to assess the status of presynaptic nigrostriatal terminals. In this review we provide an update on the dopamine transporter (DAT) imaging in PD and translate recent findings to potentially valuable clinical practice applications. The role of DAT imaging as diagnostic, preclinical and predictive biomarker is discussed, especially in view of recent evidence questioning the incontrovertible correlation between striatal DAT binding and nigral cell or axon counts.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsHumansMolecular ImagingParkinson DiseaseBiomarkersDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteinsbiomarkersdopamine transporternigrostriatal pathwaySPECT

Identifiers

PMID34681899
PMCPMC8538800
OpenAlexW3207051048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.