Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34681847›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Linagliptin Protects against Endotoxin-Induced Acute Kidney Injury in Rats by Decreasing Inflammatory Cytokines and Reactive Oxygen Species.

Tsung-Jui Wu, Yi-Jen Hsieh, Chia-Wen Lu, Chung-Jen Lee, Bang-Gee Hsu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. [Linagliptin improves diabetic kidney disease in rats by promoting mitochondrial biogenesis through the AMPK/PGC-1Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2023
    Article
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  12. Food science & nutrition · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tsung-Jui WuDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Hualien Armed Forces General Hospital, Hualien 97144, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-3088-659X
Yi-Jen HsiehDivision of Nephrology, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Hualien 97002, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-0061-004X
Chia-Wen LuInstitute of Medical Sciences, Tzu Chi University, Hualien 97004, Taiwan.
Chung-Jen LeeDepartment of Nursing, Tzu Chi University of Science and Technology, Hualien 97005, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-1418-224X
Bang-Gee HsuInstitute of Medical Sciences, Tzu Chi University, Hualien 97004, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9364-4558

Funding

Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation TCRD104-23Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST-106-2314-B-303-019-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Septic shock can increase pro-inflammatory cytokines, reactive oxygen species (ROS), and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODs) and even lead to death. Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors have been proven to exert potential antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. We investigated the effects of linagliptin on endotoxic shock and acute kidney injury (AKI) in animal and cell models. In the cell model, linagliptin attenuated ROS by activating the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) pathway, restoring nuclear-factor-erythroid-2-related factor (Nrf2) and heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) protein, and decreasing pro-inflammatory cytokines (tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin 1 beta (IL-1β)). In the animal model, 14-week-old conscious Wistar-Kyoto rats were randomly divided into three groups (

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAnimalsCytokinesEndotoxinsInflammationLinagliptinMaleNF-kappa BRatsRats, Inbred WKYReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionCytokinesEndotoxinsLinagliptinNF-kappa BReactive Oxygen Speciesacute kidney injuryAMPK pathwayconscious ratsdipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitorsendotoxic shocklinagliptinNF-κBpro-inflammatory cytokinesreactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID34681847
PMCPMC8540923

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.