Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34681665›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Oxygen Toxicity to the Immature Lung-Part I: Pathomechanistic Understanding and Preclinical Perspectives.

Yesi Choi, Lisa Rekers, Ying Dong, Lena Holzfurtner, Maurizio J Goetz, Tayyab Shahzad, Klaus-Peter Zimmer, Judith Behnke, Jonas Behnke, Saverio Bellusci and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yesi ChoiDepartment of General Pediatrics and Neonatology, Justus-Liebig-University, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), 35392 Giessen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4288-6631
Lisa RekersDepartment of General Pediatrics and Neonatology, Justus-Liebig-University, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), 35392 Giessen, Germany.
Ying DongDepartment of General Pediatrics and Neonatology, Justus-Liebig-University, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), 35392 Giessen, Germany.
Lena HolzfurtnerDepartment of General Pediatrics and Neonatology, Justus-Liebig-University, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), 35392 Giessen, Germany.
Maurizio J GoetzDepartment of General Pediatrics and Neonatology, Justus-Liebig-University, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), 35392 Giessen, Germany.
Tayyab ShahzadDepartment of General Pediatrics and Neonatology, Justus-Liebig-University, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), 35392 Giessen, Germany.
Klaus-Peter ZimmerDepartment of General Pediatrics and Neonatology, Justus-Liebig-University, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), 35392 Giessen, Germany.
Judith BehnkeDepartment of General Pediatrics and Neonatology, Justus-Liebig-University, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), 35392 Giessen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4307-8759
Jonas BehnkeDepartment of Internal Medicine V, Justus-Liebig-University, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), 35392 Giessen, Germany.
Saverio BellusciDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), Cardiopulmonary Institute (CPI), 35392 Giessen, Germany.
Harald EhrhardtDepartment of General Pediatrics and Neonatology, Justus-Liebig-University, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), 35392 Giessen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4587-1734
Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In utero, the fetus and its lungs develop in a hypoxic environment, where HIF-1α and VEGFA signaling constitute major determinants of further development. Disruption of this homeostasis after preterm delivery and extrauterine exposure to high fractions of oxygen are among the key events leading to bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Reactive oxygen species (ROS) production constitutes the initial driver of pulmonary inflammation and cell death, altered gene expression, and vasoconstriction, leading to the distortion of further lung development. From preclinical studies mainly performed on rodents over the past two decades, the deleterious effects of oxygen toxicity and the injurious insults and downstream cascades arising from ROS production are well recognized. This article provides a concise overview of disease drivers and different therapeutic approaches that have been successfully tested within experimental models. Despite current studies, clinical researchers are still faced with an unmet clinical need, and many of these strategies have not proven to be equally effective in clinical trials. In light of this challenge, adapting experimental models to the complexity of the clinical situation and pursuing new directions constitute appropriate actions to overcome this dilemma. Our review intends to stimulate research activities towards the understanding of an important issue of immature lung injury.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsEpigenesis, GeneticHumansLungMitochondriaNeovascularization, PhysiologicOxidative StressOxygenReactive Oxygen SpeciesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsOxygenReactive Oxygen Speciesbronchopulmonary dysplasiachronic lung diseaseinflammationlung injurypretermreactive oxygen speciesrodenttherapeutic approach

Identifiers

PMID34681665
PMCPMC8540649
OpenAlexW3207052625

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.