Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34681411›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Effect of Freeze-Thaw Cycles on Juice Properties, Volatile Compounds and Hot-Air Drying Kinetics of Blueberry.

Lin Zhu, Xianrui Liang, Yushuang Lu, Shiyi Tian, Jie Chen, Fubin Lin, Sheng Fang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Drying: A Practical Technology for Blueberries (Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lin ZhuSchool of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Xuezheng Street No. 18, Hangzhou 310018, China.
Xianrui LiangCollaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8953-3449
Yushuang LuSchool of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Xuezheng Street No. 18, Hangzhou 310018, China.
Shiyi TianSchool of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Xuezheng Street No. 18, Hangzhou 310018, China.
Jie ChenSchool of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Xuezheng Street No. 18, Hangzhou 310018, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4943-6262
Fubin LinSchool of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Xuezheng Street No. 18, Hangzhou 310018, China.
Sheng FangSchool of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Xuezheng Street No. 18, Hangzhou 310018, China.

Funding

Key Research and Development Project of Zhejiang Province, China 2019C02088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper studied the effects of freeze-thaw (FT) cycles on the juice properties and aroma profiles, and the hot-air drying kinetics of frozen blueberry. After FT treatment, the juice yield increased while pH and total soluble solids of the juice keep unchanged. The total anthocyanins contents and DPPH antioxidant activities of the juice decreased by FT treatments. The electronic nose shows that FT treatments significantly change the aroma profiles of the juice. The four main volatile substances in the fresh juice are (E)-2-hexenal, α-terpineol, hexanal and linalyl formate, which account for 48.5 ± 0.1%, 17.6 ± 0.2%, 14.0 ± 1.5% and 7.8 ± 2.7% of relative proportions based on total ion chromatogram (TIC) peak areas. In the FT-treated samples, the amount of (E)-2-hexenal and hexanal decreased significantly while α-terpineol and linalyl formate remained almost unchanged. Repeated FT cycles increased the ethanol content and destroyed the original green leafy flavor. Finally, the drying kinetics of FT-treated blueberries was tested. One FT treatment can shorten the drying time by about 30% to achieve the same water content. The

Indexed as

anthocyaninsaroma profilesblueberryfreeze-thaw cyclesgas chromatography-mass spectrometryhot-air drying

Identifiers

PMID34681411
PMCPMC8535103

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.