Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34681022›Full record

ArticleGenes2021

Lineage-Specific Genes and Family Expansions in Dictyostelid Genomes Display Expression Bias and Evolutionary Diversification during Development.

Saara K Luna, Frédéric J J Chain

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A high-quality genome assembly of Annona squamosa (custard apple) provides functional insights into an emerging fruit crop.DNA research : an international journal for rapid publication of reports on genes and genomes · 2025
    Article
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  8. Frontiers in plant science · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Saara K LunaDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Massachusetts Lowell, 1 University Ave., Lowell, MA 01854, USA.
Frédéric J J ChainDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Massachusetts Lowell, 1 University Ave., Lowell, MA 01854, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6169-7399
University of Massachusetts Lowell · US

Funding

The impact of polyQ-expansion and suppression of huntingtin-deficiency phenotypes in the model organism DictyosteliumR15GM134498 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS LOWELL · PI CHAIN, FREDERIC · 2019 to 2019
$456k
NIGMS NIH HHS R15 GM134498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gene duplications generate new genes that can contribute to expression changes and the evolution of new functions. Genomes often consist of gene families that undergo expansions, some of which occur in specific lineages that reflect recent adaptive diversification. In this study, lineage-specific genes and gene family expansions were studied across five dictyostelid species to determine when and how they are expressed during multicellular development. Lineage-specific genes were found to be enriched among genes with biased expression (predominant expression in one developmental stage) in each species and at most developmental time points, suggesting independent functional innovations of new genes throughout the phylogeny. Biased duplicate genes had greater expression divergence than their orthologs and paralogs, consistent with subfunctionalization or neofunctionalization. Lineage-specific expansions in particular had biased genes with both molecular signals of positive selection and high expression, suggesting adaptive genetic and transcriptional diversification following duplication. Our results present insights into the potential contributions of lineage-specific genes and families in generating species-specific phenotypes during multicellular development in dictyostelids.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularPhylogenyDictyosteliumGene DuplicationGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGenomeSpecies Specificitycomparative transcriptomicsdevelopmental stage expressionDictyosteliumduplicate gene evolutionexpression specificitygene duplicationlineage-specific expansionmulticellular evolutionparalogspositive selection

Identifiers

PMID34681022
PMCPMC8535579
OpenAlexW3206952004

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.