ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2021
Retrospective 8-Year Study on the Antibiotic Resistance of Uropathogens in Children Hospitalised for Urinary Tract Infection in the Emilia-Romagna Region, Italy.
Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.
- Urinary tract infections in children.Nature reviews. Urology · 2026Review
- Potential of Antimicrobial Peptide Synergies for Combating Infectious Diseases in Aquaculture: A Review.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Review
- Urinary Tract Infections in Children - Microbiological Challenges and Mechanisms of Bacterial Resistance.Maedica · 2026Review
- Trends in Positive Urine Culture Rates and Antimicrobial Resistance in Non-Hospitalized Children from Western Romania: A Retrospective Observational Study.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Etiology and Oral Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns of the First Urinary Tract Infection Episode in Infants Under 6 Months of Age: A 17-Year, Retrospective, Single-Center Study in Italy.Microorganisms · 2025Article
- The challenge of multidrug resistance in hospitalized pediatric patients with urinary tract infections.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025Article
- Influence of meteorological and environmental factors on pediatric urinary tract infections: insights from a 6-year retrospective study in Central China.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Urinary Tract Infection and Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns: 5-Year Experience in a Tertiary Pediatric Nephrology Center in the Southwestern Region of Poland.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Antibiotic Prophylaxis for the Prevention of Urinary Tract Infections in Children: Guideline and Recommendations from the Emilia-Romagna Pediatric Urinary Tract Infections (UTI-Ped-ER) Study Group.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Article
- Antimicrobial Activity ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Management of Pediatric Urinary Tract Infections: A Delphi Study.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Epidemiology of Antibiotic Resistant Pathogens in Pediatric Urinary Tract Infections as a Tool to Develop a Prediction Model for Early Detection of Drug-Specific Resistance.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Global and Regional Burden of Bacterial Antimicrobial Resistance in Urinary Tract Infections in 2019.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
- What Doesn't Kill Them Makes Them Stronger: The Impact of the Resistance Patterns of UrinaryAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- The Molecular Characterization of Virulence Determinants and Antibiotic Resistance Patterns in Human Bacterial Uropathogens.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Antimicrobial Prophylaxis for Urologic Procedures in Paediatric Patients: A RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Method Consensus Study in Italy.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Clinical Outcome of Discordant Empirical Therapy and Risk Factors Associated to Treatment Failure in Children Hospitalized for Urinary Tract Infections.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
17 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The development and spread of antibiotic resistance is an increasingly important global public health problem, even in paediatric urinary tract infection (UTI). In light of the variability in the data, it is necessary to conduct surveillance studies to determine the prevalence of antibiotic resistance in specific geographical areas to optimize therapeutic management. In this observational, retrospective, multicentre study, the medical records of 1801 paediatric patients who were hospitalised for UTI between 1 January 2012, and 30 June 2020, in Emilia-Romagna, Italy, were analysed.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.