Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34680595›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2021

The Slower Antibody Response in Myelofibrosis Patients after Two Doses of mRNA SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine Calls for a Third Dose.

Fabio Fiorino, Anna Sicuranza, Annalisa Ciabattini, Adele Santoni, Gabiria Pastore, Martina Simoncelli, Jacopo Polvere, Sara Galimberti, Stefano Auddino, Claudia Baratè and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fabio FiorinoLaboratory of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology, Department of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1440-8061
Anna SicuranzaHematology Unit, Department of Medical Science, Surgery and Neuroscience, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Senese, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5840-2956
Annalisa CiabattiniLaboratory of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology, Department of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4585-7783
Adele SantoniHematology Unit, Department of Medical Science, Surgery and Neuroscience, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Senese, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Gabiria PastoreLaboratory of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology, Department of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Martina SimoncelliHematology Unit, Department of Medical Science, Surgery and Neuroscience, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Senese, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Jacopo PolvereLaboratory of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology, Department of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8345-0546
Sara GalimbertiSection of Hematology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7899-5966
Stefano AuddinoLaboratory of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology, Department of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7919-5597
Claudia BaratèSection of Hematology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1006-2400
Francesca MontagnaniDepartment of Medical Sciences, Infectious and Tropical Diseases Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Senese, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2267-1337
Vincenzo SammartanoHematology Unit, Department of Medical Science, Surgery and Neuroscience, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Senese, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Monica BocchiaHematology Unit, Department of Medical Science, Surgery and Neuroscience, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Senese, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3538-3913
Donata MedagliniLaboratory of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology, Department of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.
University of Siena · ITUniversity of Pisa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunization with mRNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccines has been highly recommended and prioritized in fragile subjects, including patients with myelofibrosis (MF). Available data on the vaccine immune response developed by MF patients and the impact of ruxolitinib treatment are still too fragmented to support an informed decision on a third dose for this category of subjects. Here, we show that 76% of MF patients develop spike-specific IgG after the second mRNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccine dose, but the response has a slower kinetics compared to healthy subjects, suggesting a reduced capability of their immune system to promptly react to vaccination. A reduced ACE2/RBD binding inhibition activity of spike-specific antibodies was also observed, especially in ruxolitinib-treated patients. Our results, showing slow kinetics of antibody responses in MF patients following vaccination with mRNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccines, support the need for a third vaccine dose.

Indexed as

antibody responseCOVID-19mRNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccinationmyelofibrosisruxolitinibthird booster dose

Identifiers

PMID34680595
PMCPMC8533286
OpenAlexW3205137315

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.