Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34680366›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

Identification of Biochemical and Molecular Markers of Early Aging in Childhood Cancer Survivors.

Silvia Ravera, Tiziana Vigliarolo, Silvia Bruno, Fabio Morandi, Danilo Marimpietri, Federica Sabatini, Monica Dagnino, Andrea Petretto, Martina Bartolucci, Monica Muraca and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Repair of DNA double-strand breaks after low radiation doses in childhood cancer survivors and matched cancer-free individuals.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  11. Mutant p53Frontiers in genetics · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Silvia RaveraStem Cell Laboratory and Cell Therapy Center, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, 16147 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0803-1042
Tiziana VigliaroloStem Cell Laboratory and Cell Therapy Center, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, 16147 Genoa, Italy.
Silvia BrunoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Fabio MorandiStem Cell Laboratory and Cell Therapy Center, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, 16147 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2849-7595
Danilo MarimpietriStem Cell Laboratory and Cell Therapy Center, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, 16147 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6360-1661
Federica SabatiniStem Cell Laboratory and Cell Therapy Center, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, 16147 Genoa, Italy.
Monica DagninoStem Cell Laboratory and Cell Therapy Center, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, 16147 Genoa, Italy.
Andrea PetrettoCore Facilities-Clinical Proteomics and Metabolomics, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, 16147 Genoa, Italy.
Martina BartolucciCore Facilities-Clinical Proteomics and Metabolomics, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, 16147 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5289-4219
Monica MuracaEpidemiology and Biostatistics Unit and DOPO Clinic, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, 16147 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5259-7046
Eleonora BiasinDepartment of Pediatric Onco-Haematology, Regina Margherita Children's Hospital, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Riccardo HauptEpidemiology and Biostatistics Unit and DOPO Clinic, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, 16147 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0571-8460
Marco ZeccaPediatric Hematology Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8818-1744
Franca FagioliDepartment of Pediatric Onco-Haematology, Regina Margherita Children's Hospital, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9257-900X
Daniela CilloniDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6346-4791
Marina PodestàStem Cell Laboratory and Cell Therapy Center, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, 16147 Genoa, Italy.
Francesco FrassoniStem Cell Laboratory and Cell Therapy Center, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, 16147 Genoa, Italy.
Istituto Giannina Gaslini · ITOspedale Regina Margherita · ITPoliclinico San Matteo Fondazione · ITUniversity of Genoa · ITUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

Fondi Ricerca Corrente Ministero #MSALRC17 COMPETENT17Fondi Ricerca Corrente Ministero #MSALRC20 COMPETENT20Grant Fondo 5x1000 Giannina Gaslini Institute Linea di ricerca 4: Onco-Ematologia e Terapie Cellulari
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Survival rates of childhood cancer patients have improved over the past four decades, although cancer treatments increase the risk of developing chronic diseases typical of aging. Thus, we aimed to identify molecular/metabolic cellular alterations responsible for early aging in childhood cancer survivors (CCS). Biochemical, proteomic, and molecular biology analyses were conducted on mononuclear cells (MNCs) isolated from peripheral blood of 196 CCS, the results being compared with those obtained on MNCs of 154 healthy subjects. CCS-MNCs showed inefficient oxidative phosphorylation associated with low energy status, and increased lipid peroxidation and lactate fermentation compared with age-matched normal controls. According to a mathematical model based on biochemical parameters, CCS-MNCs showed significantly higher metabolic ages than their real ages. The dysfunctional metabolism of CCS-MNCs is associated with lower expression levels of genes and proteins involved in mitochondrial biogenesis and metabolism regulation, such as CLUH, PGC1-alpha, and SIRT6 in CCS, not observed in the age-matched healthy or elderly subjects. In conclusion, our study identified some biochemical and molecular alterations possibly contributing to the pathophysiology of aging and metabolic deficiencies in CCS. These results identify new targets for pharmacological interventions to restore mitochondrial function, slowing down the aging-associated pathologies in CCS.

Indexed as

anticipated agingchildhood cancer survivorsenergy metabolismmitochondrial biogenesisoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID34680366
PMCPMC8534026
OpenAlexW3205330869

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.