ReviewCancers2021
The Key Differences between Human Papillomavirus-Positive and -Negative Head and Neck Cancers: Biological and Clinical Implications.
Review in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
61 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.
- Mitochondrial DNA mutations in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC cancer · 2025Pooled it
- Impact of Human Papillomavirus on microRNA-21 Expression in Oral and Oropharyngeal Cancer-A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Pooled it
- The Complex Role of Mast Cells in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Systematic Review.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024Pooled it
- Dynamic profiling of immune microenvironment during anti-PD-1 immunotherapy for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: the IPRICE study.BMC cancer · 2023Trial
- Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: current and emerging therapeutic strategies.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026Review
- Article
- HPV-associated Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: An Imaging Framework for AJCC Version 9 TNM Staging.Radiology. Imaging cancer · 2026Review
- Review
- Molecular and Immune Landscape of Recurrent and/or Distant Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck: An EORTC/IMMUCAN Project.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026Article
- Review
- Plant Bioactive Constituents and Their Potential Benefits in HPV-Positive Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma-A Narrative Review.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026Review
- Detection of recurrence of HPV-driven oropharyngeal cancer by HPV cell-free DNA.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Oncogene amplification of CCND1 via extrachromosomal DNA impacts overall survival in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.Discover oncology · 2026Article
- Divergent myeloid and lymphoid immune landscapes in HPV/p16 positive and HPV/p16 negative oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas and their lymph node metastases.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2026Article
- Review
- Targeting PLK1 Reduces MMP10 to Enhance Radiosensitivity in HPV- Head and Neck Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026Article
- Phytochemicals as Emerging Antiproliferative Agents in Head and Neck Cancer: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies.Pharmacology · 2026Review
- Understanding the Tumor Microenvironment and Therapy Resistance in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma.Cells · 2025Review
- Comparative Analysis Reveals Recurrent Molecular Alterations in Low-Risk Human Papillomavirus 6 and Human Papillomavirus 11-Associated Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Uterine Cervix and Vulva.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2025Article
- HPV-Independent Cervical Cancer-A New Challenge of Modern Oncology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is a unique malignancy associated with two distinct risk factors: exposure to typical carcinogens and infection of human papillomavirus (HPV). HPV encodes the potent oncoproteins E6 and E7, which bypass many important oncogenic processes and result in cancer development. In contrast, HPV-negative HNSCC is developed through multiple mutations in diverse oncogenic driver genes. While the risk factors associated with HPV-positive and HPV-negative HNSCCs are discrete, HNSCC patients still show highly complex molecular signatures, immune infiltrations, and treatment responses even within the same anatomical subtypes. Here, we summarize the current understanding of biological mechanisms, treatment approaches, and clinical outcomes in comparison between HPV-positive and -negative HNSCCs.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.