Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34680291›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

A Systems Approach to Interrogate Gene Expression Patterns in African American Men Presenting with Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer.

Gary Hardiman, Stephen J Savage, E Starr Hazard, Willian A da Silveira, Rebecca Morgan, Adam Harris, Melanie S Jefferson, Robert C Wilson, Susan Caulder, Linda Ambrose and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Equity in Genomic Medicine.Annual review of genomics and human genetics · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Gary HardimanDepartment of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC), Charleston, SC 29425, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4558-0400
Stephen J SavageDepartment of Urology, Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC), Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
E Starr HazardAcademic Affairs Faculty, Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC), Charleston, SC 29425, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4645-7642
Willian A da SilveiraFaculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences, School of Biological Sciences and Institute for Global Food Security, Queens University Belfast, Stranmillis Road, Belfast BT9 5AG, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6370-2884
Rebecca MorganFaculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences, School of Biological Sciences and Institute for Global Food Security, Queens University Belfast, Stranmillis Road, Belfast BT9 5AG, UK.
Adam HarrisFaculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences, School of Biological Sciences and Institute for Global Food Security, Queens University Belfast, Stranmillis Road, Belfast BT9 5AG, UK.
Melanie S JeffersonHollings Cancer Center, Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC), Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Robert C WilsonDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC), Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Susan CaulderRalph H. Johnson VA Medical Center, Charleston, SC 29401, USA.
Linda AmbroseRalph H. Johnson VA Medical Center, Charleston, SC 29401, USA.
Lewis FreyBiomedical Informatics Center (BMIC), Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC), Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Bethany WolfDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC), Charleston, SC 29425, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7124-5158
Sebastiano Gattoni-CelliRalph H. Johnson VA Medical Center, Charleston, SC 29401, USA.
Chanita Hughes HalbertHollings Cancer Center, Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC), Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Medical University of South Carolina · USQueen's University Belfast · GBRalph H. Johnson VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Sociobiological Responses to Stress in Prostate Cancer SurvivorsU54MD010706 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LENERT, LESLIE A. · 2016 to 2020
$8.0M
The Genetic Basis of Opioid Dependence Vulnerablility in a Rodent ModelU01DA045300 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Christine Cheng, Dongjun Chung · 2018 to 2026
$6.1M
National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities U54MD010706-CHHNIDA NIH HHS 1U01DA045300-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An emerging theory about racial differences in cancer risk and outcomes is that psychological and social stressors influence cellular stress responses; however, limited empirical data are available on racial differences in cellular stress responses among men who are at risk for adverse prostate cancer outcomes. In this study, we undertook a systems approach to examine molecular profiles and cellular stress responses in an important segment of African American (AA) and European American (EA) men: men undergoing prostate biopsy. We assessed the prostate transcriptome with a single biopsy core via high throughput RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq). Transcriptomic analyses uncovered impacted biological pathways including PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction pathway, and ECM-receptor interaction. Additionally, 187 genes mapping to the Gene Ontology (GO) terms RNA binding, structural constituent of ribosome, SRP-dependent co-translational protein targeting to membrane and the biological pathways, translation, L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression were differentially expressed (DE) between EA and AA. This signature allowed separation of AA and EA patients, and AA patients with the most severe clinical characteristics. AA patients with elevated expression levels of this genomic signature presented with higher Gleason scores, a greater number of positive core biopsies, elevated dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate levels and serum vitamin D deficiency. Protein-protein interaction (PPI) network analysis revealed a high degree of connectivity between these 187 proteins.

Indexed as

African Americanhealth disparitiesprecision medicineprostateRNA-Seqstresstranscriptomicsvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID34680291
PMCPMC8533960
OpenAlexW3206336050

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.