Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34680009›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2021

Monitoring Behaviour in African Elephants during Introduction into a New Group: Differences between Related and Unrelated Animals.

Franziska Hörner, Ann-Kathrin Oerke, Dennis W H Müller, Uta Westerhüs, Idu Azogu-Sepe, Jiri Hruby, Gela Preisfeld

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Long-Term Olfactory Memory in African Elephants.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Franziska HörnerFakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Zoologie und Didaktik der Biologie, University of Wuppertal, Gaußstraße 20, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.
Ann-Kathrin OerkeEndocrinology Laboratory, German Primate Centre, Kellnerweg 4, D-37077 Goettingen, Germany.
Dennis W H MüllerZoological Garden Halle (Saale), Fasanstr. 5a, D-06114 Halle (Saale), Germany.
Uta WesterhüsOpel-Zoo Kronberg, Am Opel-Zoo 3, D-61476 Kronberg im Taunus, Germany.
Idu Azogu-SepeSerengeti-Park Hodenhagen, Am Safaripark 1, D-29693 Hodenhagen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9125-1179
Jiri HrubyZOO Dvůr Králové, Štefánikova 1029, C-544 01 Dvůr Králové nad Labem, Czech Republic.
Gela PreisfeldFakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Zoologie und Didaktik der Biologie, University of Wuppertal, Gaußstraße 20, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The introduction of elephants into new groups is necessary for breeding programmes. However, behavioural studies on the reactions of these animals at first encounters are missing. In the present study, female African elephants

Indexed as

African elephantbehaviourcommunicationGreeting Ceremonyreunificationunificationzoo elephants

Identifiers

PMID34680009
PMCPMC8532974

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.