Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34679658›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Effects of Hypothermia and Allopurinol on Oxidative Status in a Rat Model of Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy.

Cristina Durán Fernández-Feijóo, Javier Rodríguez-Fanjul, Miriam Lopez-Abat, Stephanie Hadley, Mónica Cavia-Saiz, Pilar Muñiz, Juan Arnaez, José Ramón Fernández-Lorenzo, Marta Camprubí Camprubí

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Cristina Durán Fernández-FeijóoDepartment of Neonatology, Hospital Álvaro Cunqueiro, EOXI, 36312 Vigo, Spain.
Javier Rodríguez-FanjulNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Paediatrics Department, Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, 08916 Badalona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0128-4215
Miriam Lopez-AbatDepartment of Neonatology, BCNatal|Barcelona Center for Maternal Fetal and Neonatal Medicine Hospital Sant Joan de Déu and Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona, 08950 Esplugues de Llobregat, Spain.
Stephanie HadleyVanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Mónica Cavia-SaizDepartment of Biotechnology and Food Science, Facutlty of Sciences, University of Burgos, 09001 Burgos, Spain.
Pilar MuñizDepartment of Biotechnology and Food Science, Facutlty of Sciences, University of Burgos, 09001 Burgos, Spain.
Juan ArnaezDepartment of Neonatology, Hospital Universitario de Burgos, NeNe Foundation, 09006 Burgos, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8883-5181
José Ramón Fernández-LorenzoDepartment of Neonatology, Hospital Álvaro Cunqueiro, EOXI, 36312 Vigo, Spain.
Marta Camprubí CamprubíDepartment of Neonatology, BCNatal|Barcelona Center for Maternal Fetal and Neonatal Medicine Hospital Sant Joan de Déu and Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona, 08950 Esplugues de Llobregat, Spain.
Hospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona · ESUniversidad de Burgos · ESUniversity Hospital Complex Of Vigo · ESHospital Universitario de Burgos · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Sociedad Española de Neonatologia Permio Carmen Pedraz
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality during the neonatal period, despite treatment with hypothermia. There is evidence that oxidative damage plays an important role in the pathophysiology of hypoxic-ischemic (HI) brain injury. Our aim was to investigate whether postnatal allopurinol administration in combination with hypothermia would reduce oxidative stress (OS) biomarkers in an animal model of HIE. Postnatal 10-day rat pups underwent unilateral HI of moderate severity. Pups were randomized into: Sham operated, hypoxic-ischemic (HI), HI + allopurinol (HIA), HI + hypothermia (HIH), and HI + hypothermia + allopurinol (HIHA). Biomarkers of OS and antioxidants were evaluated: GSH/GSSG ratio and carbonyl groups were tested in plasma. Total antioxidant capacity (TAC) was analyzed in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid, and 8-iso-prostaglandin F2α was measured in brain tissue. Plasma 2,2'-azinobis-(3-ethyl-benzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) levels were preserved in those groups that received allopurinol and dual therapy. In cerebrospinal fluid, only the HIA group presented normal ferric reducing ability of plasma (FRAP) levels. Protein oxidation and lipid peroxidation were significantly reduced in all groups treated with hypothermia and allopurinol, thus enhancing neuroprotection in HIE.

Indexed as

allopurinolhypothermiahypoxic-ischemic encephalopathyoxidative damageoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID34679658
PMCPMC8533154
OpenAlexW3203200550

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.