Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34679624›Full record

ReviewDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Diagnostic Accuracy of Non-Invasive Imaging for Detection of Colonic Inflammation in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Meshari T Alshammari, Rebecca Stevenson, Buraq Abdul-Aema, Guangyong Zou, Vipul Jairath, Shellie Radford, Luca Marciani, Gordon W Moran

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Challenges in IBD Research 2024: Novel Technologies.Inflammatory bowel diseases · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Meshari T AlshammariDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Hail, Hail 55473, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-3481-7871
Rebecca StevensonPrecision Imaging Beacon, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2033-1056
Buraq Abdul-AemaEast Midlands North Deanery, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK.
Guangyong ZouDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, ON N6A 5C1, Canada.
Vipul JairathDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, ON N6A 5C1, Canada.
Shellie RadfordTranslational Medical Sciences and National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust and University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2226-0810
Luca MarcianiTranslational Medical Sciences and National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust and University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9092-4300
Gordon W MoranTranslational Medical Sciences and National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust and University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8906-6908
Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBWestern University · CAUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

NIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre N/APhD Studentship from the University of Hail N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endoscopy is the gold standard for objective assessment of colonic disease activity in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Non-invasive colonic imaging using bowel ultrasound (US), computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may have a role in quantifying colonic disease activity. We reviewed the diagnostic accuracy of these modalities for assessment of endoscopically or histopathologically defined colonic disease activity in IBD. We searched Embase, MEDLINE, and the Web of Science from inception to 20 September 2021. QUADAS-2 was used to evaluate the studies' quality. A meta-analysis was performed using a bivariate model approach separately for MRI and US studies only, and summary receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were obtained. CT studies were excluded due to the absence of diagnostic test data. Thirty-seven studies were included. The mean sensitivity and specificity for MRI studies was 0.75 and 0.91, respectively, while for US studies it was 0.82 and 0.90, respectively. The area under the ROC curves (AUC) was 0.88 (95% CI, 0.82 to 0.93) for MRI, and 0.90 (95% CI, 0.75 to 1.00) for US. Both MRI and US show high diagnostic accuracy in the assessment of colonic disease activity in IBD patients.

Indexed as

colonCrohn’s diseaseendoscopyinflammatory bowel diseasemagnetic resonance imagingulcerative colitisultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID34679624
PMCPMC8534724
OpenAlexW3205179445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.