Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34679415›Full record

ReviewBrain sciences2021

Depressive Symptoms and Burnout in Football Players: A Systematic Review.

Hugo Sarmento, Roberta Frontini, Adilson Marques, Miguel Peralta, Nestor Ordoñez-Saavedra, João Pedro Duarte, António Figueiredo, Maria João Campos, Filipe Manuel Clemente

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Burnout and Mental Interventions among Youth Athletes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Studies.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hugo SarmentoUniversity of Coimbra, Research Unit for Sport and Physical Activity, Faculty of Sport Sciences and Physical Education, 3040-256 Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-8681-0642
Roberta FrontiniCenter for Innovative Care and Health Technology, Polytechnic of Leiria, 2411-901 Leiria, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-1253-7660
Adilson MarquesCIPER, Faculdade de Motricidade Humana, Universidade de Lisboa, 1499-002 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-9850-7771
Miguel PeraltaCIPER, Faculdade de Motricidade Humana, Universidade de Lisboa, 1499-002 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-6072-6012
Nestor Ordoñez-SaavedraFaculty of Health Sciences, Sports Science Program, University of Applied and Environmental Sciences, Bogota 111166, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-5590-7406
João Pedro DuarteUniversity of Coimbra, Research Unit for Sport and Physical Activity, Faculty of Sport Sciences and Physical Education, 3040-256 Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-7536-9780
António FigueiredoUniversity of Coimbra, Research Unit for Sport and Physical Activity, Faculty of Sport Sciences and Physical Education, 3040-256 Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-6956-0514
Maria João CamposUniversity of Coimbra, Research Unit for Sport and Physical Activity, Faculty of Sport Sciences and Physical Education, 3040-256 Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-2148-3534
Filipe Manuel ClementeEscola Superior Desporto e Lazer, Instituto Politécnico de Viana do Castelo, 4960-320 Viana do Castelo, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-9813-2842

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this article was to systematically review and organise the available literature devoted to the topic of depressive symptoms and burnout in football players. A systematic search was conducted in Web of Science, Scopus, SPORTdiscus, PubMed, and Psychinfo for articles published up to June 2020. The searches yielded 1589 articles, and after the screening process, a total of 18 studies met the eligibility criteria and were included for review. Playing position and conflicts with coach/management seems to have a direct influence on the prevalence of depressive symptoms in current players as do the injuries and life events of former players. During the pre-competition phase, most of the athletes displayed reduced rates, indicating burnout. An exploration of the mental health of football players will help to create models of care and guide professionals so that they may help players achieve better performance while also having better wellbeing. Understanding how to prevent and cope with the emotional wellbeing of football players will be possible to guide players and coaches.

Indexed as

depressive symptomsmental healthsoccersports

Identifiers

PMID34679415
PMCPMC8534279

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.