Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34679405›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2021

Safety and Efficacy of Eculizumab Therapy in Multiple Sclerosis: A Case Series.

Marco Allinovi, Angelo Bellinvia, Francesco Pesce, Sabrina Milan Manani, Lorenzo Razzolini, Brigida Brezzi, Paolo Protopapa, Vittorio Mantero, Leonardo Caroti, Calogero Lino Cirami and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Multiple Sclerosis: Inflammatory and Neuroglial Aspects.Current issues in molecular biology · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Marco AllinoviNephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Careggi University Hospital, 50139 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9949-3543
Angelo BellinviaNEUROFARBA Department, University of Florence, 50139 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9889-9058
Francesco PesceNephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation (DETO), University of Bari, 70121 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2882-4226
Sabrina Milan MananiDepartment of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplant, San Bortolo Hospital, 36100 Vicenza, Italy.
Lorenzo RazzoliniNEUROFARBA Department, University of Florence, 50139 Florence, Italy.
Brigida BrezziDivision of Nephrology and Dialysis, SS Antonio e Biagio e C. Arrigo Hospital, 15121 Alessandria, Italy.
Paolo ProtopapaNephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation (DETO), University of Bari, 70121 Bari, Italy.
Vittorio ManteroMS Center, Department of Neurology, ASST Lecco, 23900 Lecco, Italy.
Leonardo CarotiNephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Careggi University Hospital, 50139 Florence, Italy.
Calogero Lino CiramiNephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Careggi University Hospital, 50139 Florence, Italy.
Maria Pia AmatoNEUROFARBA Department, University of Florence, 50139 Florence, Italy.
Lucia Del VecchioNephrology and Dialysis, ASST Lariana, 22100 Como, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4261-2323
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · ITUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · ITUniversity of Florence · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Nazionale SS. Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Lariana · ITAziende Socio Sanitarie Territoriali di LeccoDon Carlo Gnocchi Foundation · ITOspedale San Bortolo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Complement system activation has been proposed as one of the different factors that contribute to Multiple Sclerosis (MS) pathogenesis. In this study, we aimed to describe the potential effects of eculizumab, an anticomplement therapy, on MS disease activity in a cohort of relapsing-remitting (RR) MS patients who discontinued IFN-β therapy due to IFN-β-related thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) onset. (2) Methods: In this retrospective observational multicentric study, we searched for all patients with MS treated by eculizumab with a survey of several nephrological and neurological centers (over 45 centers). (3) Results: Nine patients were included. The mean follow-up time under eculizumab was 3.72 ± 2.58 years. There were no significant differences in disease activity (EDSS, relapses, new T2, and/or Gd-enhancing lesions at MRI) considering the two years before and after eculizumab therapy. No adverse events potentially related to eculizumab therapy were reported during follow-up. (4) Conclusions: In this preliminary study, we described a good safety profile for eculizumab therapy in MS. However, the available data are not sufficient to make firm conclusions about the possible efficacy of eculizumab as a disease-modifying therapy for MS patients.

Indexed as

adverse eventanticomplement therapycomplementdisease-modifying therapyeculizumabinterferon betamultiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID34679405
PMCPMC8533854
OpenAlexW3207969808

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.