Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34679211›Full record

Trial reportJournal of occupational health2021

Associations of work-related stress and total sleep time with cholesterol levels in an occupational cohort of Japanese office workers.

Keiko Meguro, Thomas Svensson, Ung-Il Chung, Akiko K Svensson

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of occupational health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Keiko MeguroPrecision Health, Department of Bioengineering, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1259-143X
Thomas SvenssonPrecision Health, Department of Bioengineering, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1283-358X
Ung-Il ChungPrecision Health, Department of Bioengineering, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4691-6394
Akiko K SvenssonPrecision Health, Department of Bioengineering, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2464-1932
Kanagawa University of Human Services · JPBunkyo University · JPLund University · SE

Funding

Center of Innovation Program JPMJCE1304Kanagawa Prefecture's "A project to expand the use of metabolic syndrome risk index in municipalities" (2018)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of the study was to investigate the associations of total sleep time (TST) and occupational stress based on the Brief Job Stress Questionnaire (BJSQ) with cholesterol levels in an occupational cohort of Japanese office workers.

methodsThe present study is a secondary analysis of a subset of participants from a randomized controlled trial. Participants were 179 employees from 5 companies in Tokyo who participated as the intervention group in a 3-month lifestyle intervention study among office workers with metabolic syndrome or at risk of metabolic syndrome. All intervention-group participants used a mobile app and a wearable device. The final population for analysis in the present study were 173 participants. Cholesterol measures were derived from participants' annual health check-up data in the fiscal year preceding their inclusion in the study. Multiple linear regression models were used to determine the association between exposures and outcome.

resultsOverall, stress levels were significantly and inversely associated with LDL-C (-7.12 mg/dl; 95% CI: -11.78, -2.45) and LDL-C/HDL-C ratio (-0.16 mg/dl; 95% CI: -0.27, -0.04) per standard deviation increase. Compared to average TST 5.9-7.2 hours, average TST of 4.0-5.3 hours (-4.82 mg/dl; 95% CI: -9.22, -0.43) was inversely associated with HDL-C.

conclusionIncremental increases of stress were significantly and inversely associated with LDL-C and LDL-C/HDL-C ratio. The shortest average TST was inversely associated with HDL-C. The results should be interpreted with care given certain methodological limitations.

Indexed as

Occupational StressSleepAdultCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLCohort StudiesFemaleHumansJapanLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLcholesterol leveloccupational cohortthe Brief Job Stress Questionnairetotal sleep timewearable device

Identifiers

PMID34679211
PMCPMC8535434
OpenAlexW3206063776

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.