Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34679124›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2021

Reduced utilitarian willingness to violate personal rights during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Rea Antoniou, Heather Romero-Kornblum, J Clayton Young, Michelle You, Joel H Kramer, Winston Chiong

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Perceived Stress and Society-Wide Moral Judgment.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rea AntoniouDepartment of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3654-9834
Heather Romero-KornblumDepartment of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
J Clayton YoungDepartment of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3563-425X
Michelle YouDepartment of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Joel H KramerDepartment of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Winston ChiongDepartment of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Decision-Making in Genetic FTDR01AG022983 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHIONG, WINSTON · 2004 to 2021
$6.0M
Decision-making abilities in Alzheimer's Disease and related dementias: From clinical standards to decision neuroscienceR01AG058817 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHIONG, WINSTON · 2018 to 2022
$3.4M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG022983NIA NIH HHS R01 AG058817
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic poses many real-world moral dilemmas, which can pit the needs and rights of the many against the needs and rights of the few. We investigated moral judgments in the context of the contemporary global crisis among older adults, who are at greatest personal risk from the pandemic. We hypothesized that during this pandemic, individuals would give fewer utilitarian responses to hypothetical dilemmas, accompanied by higher levels of confidence and emotion elicitation. Our pre-registered analysis (https://osf.io/g2wtp) involved two waves of data collection, before (2014) and during (2020) the COVID-19 pandemic, regarding three categories of moral dilemmas (personal rights, agent-centered permissions, and special obligations). While utilitarian responses considered across all categories of dilemma did not differ, participants during the 2020 wave gave fewer utilitarian responses to dilemmas involving personal rights; that is, they were less willing to violate the personal rights of others to produce the best overall outcomes.

Indexed as

COVID-19Ethical TheoryJudgmentMoralsPandemicsSARS-CoV-2AgedHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID34679124
PMCPMC8535394
OpenAlexW3206781296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.