Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34678205›Full record

ArticleStem cell reports2021

Pluripotent stem cell derived dopaminergic subpopulations model the selective neuron degeneration in Parkinson's disease.

Tony Oosterveen, Pedro Garção, Emma Moles-Garcia, Clement Soleilhavoup, Marco Travaglio, Shahida Sheraz, Rosa Peltrini, Kieran Patrick, Valerie Labas, Lucie Combes-Soia and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Tony OosterveenMRC Toxicology Unit, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge CB2 1QR, UK.
Pedro GarçãoMRC Toxicology Unit, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge CB2 1QR, UK.
Emma Moles-GarciaMRC Toxicology Unit, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge CB2 1QR, UK.
Clement SoleilhavoupMRC Toxicology Unit, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge CB2 1QR, UK.
Marco TravaglioMRC Toxicology Unit, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge CB2 1QR, UK.
Shahida SherazRoslin Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Rosa PeltriniMRC Toxicology Unit, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge CB2 1QR, UK.
Kieran PatrickMRC Toxicology Unit, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge CB2 1QR, UK.
Valerie LabasPRC, INRA, CNRS, University of Tours, IFCE, Nouzilly, France.
Lucie Combes-SoiaPRC, INRA, CNRS, University of Tours, IFCE, Nouzilly, France.
Ulrika MarklundDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Peter HohensteinRoslin Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Lia PanmanMRC Toxicology Unit, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge CB2 1QR, UK. Electronic address: liapanman1@gmail.com.
University of Cambridge · GBRoslin Institute · GBUniversité de Tours · FRKarolinska Institutet · SEMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilMedical Research Council MC_UP_1203/2Medical Research Council MC_UU_00025/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 099175/Z/12/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Parkinson's disease (PD), substantia nigra (SN) dopaminergic (DA) neurons degenerate, while related ventral tegmental area (VTA) DA neurons remain relatively unaffected. Here, we present a methodology that directs the differentiation of mouse and human pluripotent stem cells toward either SN- or VTA-like DA lineage and models their distinct vulnerabilities. We show that the level of WNT activity is critical for the induction of the SN- and VTA-lineage transcription factors Sox6 and Otx2, respectively. Both WNT signaling modulation and forced expression of these transcription factors can drive DA neurons toward the SN- or VTA-like fate. Importantly, the SN-like lineage enriched DA cultures recapitulate the selective sensitivity to mitochondrial toxins as observed in PD, while VTA-like neuron-enriched cultures are more resistant. Furthermore, a proteomics approach led to the identification of compounds that alter SN neuronal survival, demonstrating the utility of our strategy for disease modeling and drug discovery.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationCell LineDopaminergic NeuronsHuman Embryonic Stem CellsHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMiceModels, NeurologicalMouse Embryonic Stem CellsNerve DegenerationOtx Transcription FactorsParkinson DiseasePluripotent Stem CellsSOXD Transcription FactorsSubstantia NigraOtx Transcription FactorsSOXD Transcription Factorsderivation of substantia nigra dopaminergic neuronal lineage from pluripotent stem cellsdirected differentiation of pluripotent stem cells into distinct dopaminergic subpopulationsmodeling selective dopaminergic vulnerability in vitropluripotent stem cell-based model of Parkinson's disease

Identifiers

PMID34678205
PMCPMC8581055
OpenAlexW3207393698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.