Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34677694›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2022

Enhancing osteoblast differentiation through small molecule-incorporated engineered nanofibrous scaffold.

Maria Akhtar, Kyung Mi Woo, Muhammad Tahir, Wenhui Wu, Jeevithan Elango, Munazza R Mirza, Maryam Khan, Saba Shamim, Praveen R Arany, Saeed Ur Rahman

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Maria AkhtarInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
Kyung Mi WooDepartment of Molecular Genetics, School of Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, BK21 Program, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Muhammad TahirDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Wenhui WuDepartment of Marine Bio-Pharmacology, College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, 201306, China.
Jeevithan ElangoDepartment of Marine Bio-Pharmacology, College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, 201306, China.
Munazza R MirzaDr. Panjwani Center for Molecular Medicine and Drug Research, International Center of Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan.
Maryam KhanInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
Saba ShamimInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
Praveen R AranyOral Biology, School of Dental Medicine, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Saeed Ur RahmanInterdisciplinary Research Centre in Biomedical Materials (IRCBM), COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, Lahore, Pakistan. saeed.ibms@kmu.edu.pk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2234-2274
University of Lahore · PKShanghai Ocean University · CNCOMSATS University Islamabad · PKSeoul National University · KRUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · USUniversity of Karachi · PKUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the effect of small molecules incorporated into the engineered nanofibrous scaffold to enhance the osteoblast differentiation MATERIALS AND

methodsPoly-ε-caprolactone (PCL) nanofiber matrices with lithium chloride (LiCl) were fabricated using the electrospinning technique. Scaffolds were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX). Scaffolds were seeded with MC3T3-E1 cells and assessed using Western blots (β-catenin), alamarBlue assay (proliferation), qPCR (osteoblast differentiation), and mineralization (Alizarin Red staining).

resultsWe observed LiCl nanofiber scaffolds induced concentration-dependent cell proliferation that correlated with an increased β-catenin expression indicating sustained Wnt signaling. Next, we examined osteoblast differentiation markers such as osteocalcin (OCN) and Runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) and noted increased expression in LiCl nanofiber scaffolds. We also noted increased bone morphogenetic protein (BMP-2, 4, and 7) expressions suggesting activated Wnt can promote cures to further osteogenic differentiation. Finally, Alizarin Red staining demonstrated increased mineral deposition in LiCl-incorporated nanofiber scaffolds.

conclusionsTogether, these results indicated that LiCl-incorporated nanofiber scaffolds enhance osteoblast differentiation. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Small molecule-incorporated nanofibrous scaffolds are an innovative clinical tool for bone tissue engineering.

Indexed as

NanofibersOsteogenesisCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationOsteoblastsPolyestersTissue EngineeringTissue ScaffoldsPolyestersElectrospinningLiClNanofiberOsteoblast differentiationPoly-ε-caprolactoneβ-Catenin

Identifiers

PMID34677694
OpenAlexW3206934545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.