Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34677625›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology2022

The force-generation capacity of the tibialis anterior muscle at different muscle-tendon lengths depends on its motor unit contractile properties.

Alessandro Cudicio, Eduardo Martinez-Valdes, Marta Cogliati, Claudio Orizio, Francesco Negro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of applied physiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Sex differences in the detection of motor unit action potentials identified using high-density surface electromyography.Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alessandro Cudicio *Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Università degli Studi di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Eduardo Martinez-Valdes *Centre of Precision Rehabilitation for Spinal Pain (CPR Spine), School of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Marta CogliatiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Università degli Studi di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Claudio OrizioDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Università degli Studi di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Francesco NegroDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Università degli Studi di Brescia, Brescia, Italy. francesco.negro@unibs.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9094-8932

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMuscle-tendon length can influence central and peripheral motor unit (MU) characteristics, but their interplay is unknown. This study aims to explain the effect of muscle length on MU firing and contractile properties by applying deconvolution of high-density surface EMG (HDEMG), and torque signals on the same MUs followed at different lengths during voluntary contractions.

methodsFourteen participants performed isometric ankle dorsiflexion at 10% and 20% of the maximal voluntary torque (MVC) at short, optimal, and long muscle lengths (90°, 110°, and 130° ankle angles, respectively). HDEMG signals were recorded from the tibialis anterior, and MUs were tracked by cross-correlation of MU action potentials across ankle angles and torques. Torque twitch profiles were estimated using model-based deconvolution of the torque signal based on composite MU spike trains.

resultsMean discharge rate of matched motor units was similar across all muscle lengths (P = 0.975). Interestingly, the increase in mean discharge rate of MUs matched from 10 to 20% MVC force levels at the same ankle angle was smaller at 110° compared with the other two ankle positions (P = 0.003), and the phenomenon was explained by a greater increase in twitch torque at 110° compared to the shortened and lengthened positions (P = 0.002). This result was confirmed by the deconvolution of electrically evoked contractions at different stimulation frequencies and muscle-tendon lengths.

conclusionHigher variations in MU twitch torque at optimal muscle lengths likely explain the greater force-generation capacity of muscles in this position.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAdultAnkle JointElectromyographyFemaleHumansMaleMotor NeuronsMuscle ContractionMuscle, SkeletalTendonsTorqueDischarge rateHDEMGJoint positionMotor unitMuscle–tendon lengthRecruitment

Identifiers

PMID34677625
PMCPMC8783895

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.