Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34676663›Full record

Trial reportBJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology2022

Efficacy and safety of oral ibrexafungerp for the treatment of acute vulvovaginal candidiasis: a global phase 3, randomised, placebo-controlled superiority study (VANISH 306).

R Sobel, P Nyirjesy, M A Ghannoum, D A Delchev, N E Azie, D Angulo, I A Harriott, K Borroto-Esoda, J D Sobel

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIEquivalence TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Global characteristics and trends in research onFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
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  17. Phytotherapy of Vulvovaginal Candidiasis: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Ibrexafungerp: A narrative overview.Current research in microbial sciences · 2024
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

R SobelDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jefferson Vulvovaginal Health Center, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
P NyirjesyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jefferson Vulvovaginal Health Center, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
M A GhannoumDepartment of Dermatology, Center for Medical Mycology, Case Western Reserve University and University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
D A DelchevDepartment of Gynaecology, MHAT Dr. Bratan Shukerov AD, Smolyan, Bulgaria.
N E AzieDepartments of Clinical Development and Medical Affairs, SCYNEXIS, Inc., Jersey City, NJ, USA.
D AnguloDepartment of Clinical Research, SCYNEXIS, Inc., Jersey City, NJ, USA.
I A HarriottDepartment of Medical Affairs, SCYNEXIS, Inc., Jersey City, NJ, USA.
K Borroto-EsodaKBE Consulting, Raleigh, NC, USA.
J D SobelInfectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Scynexis (United States) · USThomas Jefferson University · USCase Western Reserve University · USGad Consulting Services (United States) · USWayne State University · US

Funding

SCYNEXIS, Inc.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the efficacy and safety of ibrexafungerp versus placebo for acute vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) treatment.

designGlobal phase 3, randomised, placebo-controlled superiority study.

settingStudy sites in the USA (n = 19) and Bulgaria (n = 18). POPULATION: Female patients aged ≥12 years with acute VVC and a vulvovaginal signs and symptoms (VSS) score ≥4 at baseline.

methodsPatients were randomly assigned 2:1 to ibrexafungerp (300 mg twice for 1 day) or placebo.

main outcome measuresThe primary endpoint was the percentage of patients with a clinical cure (VSS = 0) at the test-of-cure visit (day 11 ± 3). Secondary endpoints included percentages of patients with mycological eradication, clinical cure and mycological eradication (overall success), clinical improvement (VSS ≤1) at test-of-cure visit, and complete resolution of symptoms at follow-up visit (day 25 ± 4).

resultsAt the test-of-cure visit, patients receiving ibrexafungerp had significantly higher rates of clinical cure (63.3% [119/188] versus 44.0% [37/84]; P = 0.007), mycological eradication (58.5% [110/188] versus 29.8% [25/84]; P < 0.001), overall success (46.1% [82/188] versus 28.4% [23/84]; P = 0.022) and clinical improvement (72.3% [136/188] versus 54.8% [46/84]; P = 0.01) versus those receiving placebo. Symptom resolution was sustained and further increased with ibrexafungerp (73.9%) versus placebo (52.4%) at follow-up (P = 0.001). Ibrexafungerp was generally well tolerated. Adverse events were primarily gastrointestinal and were mild to moderate in severity.

conclusionsIbrexafungerp demonstrated statistical superiority over placebo for the primary and secondary endpoints. Ibrexafungerp is a promising novel, well-tolerated and effective oral 1-day treatment for acute VVC. TWEETABLE ABSTRACT: Ibrexafungerp is statistically superior to placebo for the treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdministration, OralAdolescentAdultAgedAntifungal AgentsCandidiasis, VulvovaginalDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGlycosidesHumansMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeTriterpenesYoung AdultAntifungal AgentsGlycosidesibrexafungerpTriterpenesAntifungalibrexafungerpvulvovaginal candidiasis

Identifiers

PMID34676663
PMCPMC9299454
OpenAlexW3206023908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.