Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34676510›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental geochemistry and health2022

Copper mining in the eastern Amazon: an environmental perspective on potentially toxic elements.

Suellen Nunes de Araújo, Sílvio Junio Ramos, Gabriel Caixeta Martins, Renato Alves Teixeira, Edna Santos de Souza, Prafulla Kumar Sahoo, Antonio Rodrigues Fernandes, Markus Gastauer, Cecílio Frois Caldeira, Pedro Walfir Martins Souza-Filho and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental geochemistry and health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Suellen Nunes de AraújoUniversidade Federal Rural da Amazônia, Belém, PA, Brazil. araujosuellen@yahoo.com.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2089-2782
Sílvio Junio RamosInstituto Tecnológico Vale, Belém, PA, Brazil.
Gabriel Caixeta MartinsInstituto Tecnológico Vale, Belém, PA, Brazil.
Renato Alves TeixeiraUniversidade Federal do Sul e Sudeste do Pará, Marabá, PA, Brazil.
Edna Santos de SouzaUniversidade Federal do Sul e Sudeste do Pará, Marabá, PA, Brazil.
Prafulla Kumar SahooInstituto Tecnológico Vale, Belém, PA, Brazil.
Antonio Rodrigues FernandesUniversidade Federal Rural da Amazônia, Belém, PA, Brazil.
Markus GastauerInstituto Tecnológico Vale, Belém, PA, Brazil.
Cecílio Frois CaldeiraInstituto Tecnológico Vale, Belém, PA, Brazil.
Pedro Walfir Martins Souza-FilhoUniversidade Federal Rural da Amazônia, Belém, PA, Brazil.
Roberto Dall'AgnolInstituto Tecnológico Vale, Belém, PA, Brazil.
Vale Technological Institute · BRUniversidade Federal Rural da Amazônia · BRUniversidade Federal do Sul e Sudeste do Pará · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mining activity is of great economic and social importance; however, volumes of metallic ore tailings rich in potentially toxic elements (PTEs) may be produced. In this context, managing this environmental liability and assessing soil quality in areas close to mining activities are fundamental. This study aimed to compare the concentrations of PTEs-arsenic (As), barium (Ba), cadmium (Cd), cobalt (Co), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), mercury (Hg), molybdenum (Mo), nickel (Ni), lead (Pb) and zinc (Zn)-as well as the fertility and texture of Cu tailings and soils of native, urban and pasture areas surrounding a Cu mining complex in the eastern Amazon. The levels of PTEs were compared with soil prevention values, soil quality reference values, global average soil concentrations and average upper continental crust concentrations. The contamination factor (CF), degree of contamination (Cdeg), potential ecological risk index (RI), geoaccumulation index (Igeo) and pollution load index (PLI) were calculated. The levels of Co, Cu and Ni in the tailings area exceeded the prevention values, soil quality reference values and average upper continental crust concentrations; however, the tailings area was considered unpolluted according to PLI and RI and presented a low potential ecological risk. The high concentrations of PTEs are associated with the geological properties of the area, and the presence of PTEs-rich minerals supports these results. For the urban and pasture areas, none of the 11 PTEs analyzed exceeded the prevention values established by the Brazilian National Environment Council.

Indexed as

MercuryMetals, HeavySoil PollutantsChinaCopperEnvironmental MonitoringMiningRisk AssessmentSoilCopperMercuryMetals, HeavySoilSoil PollutantsContamination factorEcological riskEnvironmental safetyGeoaccumulationSoil pollution

Identifiers

PMID34676510
OpenAlexW3205805768

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.