Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34675614›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2021

Using Immune-Related lncRNA Signature for Prognosis and Response to Immunotherapy in Cutaneous Melanoma.

Ling Xue, Pingfan Wu, Xiaowen Zhao, Xiaojie Jin, Jingjing Wang, Yuxiang Shi, Xiaojing Yang, Yali She, Yaling Li, Changtian Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Neutrophil extracellular trap related risk score exhibits crucial prognostic value in skin cutaneous melanoma, associating with distinct immune characteristics.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2024
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  7. Clinical Importance of the lncRNA NEAT1 in Cancer Patients Treated with Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2023
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  12. [Correlation analysis of Poor Prognosis and Immunotherapy of lncRNAs Related with mSichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ling XueCollege of Basic Medicine, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China.
Pingfan WuCollege of Basic Medicine, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China.
Xiaowen ZhaoCollege of Basic Medicine, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China.
Xiaojie JinProvincial-Level Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine of Major Diseases and Study on Prevention and Treatment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China.
Jingjing WangCollege of Basic Medicine, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China.
Yuxiang ShiCollege of Basic Medicine, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China.
Xiaojing YangCollege of Basic Medicine, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China.
Yali SheProvincial-Level Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine of Major Diseases and Study on Prevention and Treatment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China.
Yaling LiCollege of Basic Medicine, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China.
Changtian LiCollege of Basic Medicine, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China.
Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN117th Hospital of People's Liberation Army · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCutaneous melanoma is a highly malignant skin tumor, and most patients have a poor prognosis. In recent years, immunotherapy has assumed an important role in the treatment of advanced cutaneous melanoma, but only a small percentage of patients benefit from immunotherapy. A growing number of studies have demonstrated that the prognosis of patients with cutaneous melanoma is closely related to long non-coding RNA and the tumor immune microenvironment.

methodsWe downloaded RNA expression data and immune-related gene lists of cutaneous melanoma patients separately from The Cancer Genome Atlas database and ImmPort website and identified immune-related lncRNAs by co-expression analysis. The prognostic model was constructed by applying least absolute shrinkage and selection operator regression, and all patients were classified into high- and low-risk groups according to the risk score of the model. We evaluated the differences between the two groups in terms of survival outcomes, immune infiltration, pathway enrichment, chemotherapeutic drug sensitivity and immune checkpoint gene expression to verify the impact of lncRNA signature on clinical prognosis and immunotherapy efficacy.

resultsBy correlation analysis and LASSO regression analysis, we constructed an immune-related lncRNA prognostic model based on five lncRNA: HLA-DQB1-AS1, MIR205HG, RP11-643G5.6, USP30-AS1 and RP11-415F23.4. Based on this model, we plotted Kaplan-Meier survival curves and time-dependent ROC curves and analyzed its ability as an independent prognostic factor for cutaneous melanoma in combination with clinicopathological features. The results showed that these lncRNA signature was an independent prognostic factor of cutaneous melanoma with favorable prognostic ability. Our results also show a higher degree of immune infiltration, higher expression of immune checkpoint-associated genes, and better outcome of immunotherapy in the low-risk group of the lncRNA signature.

conclusionThe 5 immune-related lncRNA signatures constructed in our study can predict the prognosis of cutaneous melanoma and contribute to the selection of immunotherapy.

Indexed as

GSEAimmune checkpointlong non-coding RNAmelanomaTCGA

Identifiers

PMID34675614
PMCPMC8518697
OpenAlexW3202989284

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.