Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34675337›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Antimicrobial resistance in colonizing group B Streptococcus among pregnant women from a hospital in Vietnam.

Vu Van Du, Pham Thai Dung, Nguyen Linh Toan, Can Van Mao, Nguyen Thanh Bac, Hoang Van Tong, Ho Anh Son, Nghiem Duc Thuan, Nguyen Thanh Viet

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  9. Observational
  10. Prevalence and Antibiotic Resistance ofLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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  11. Article
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  14. Molecular Epidemiology of Group BInfection and drug resistance · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Prevalence, risk factors, and serotypes of group BTherapeutic advances in infectious disease
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vu Van Du *National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hanoi, 100000, Vietnam.
Pham Thai Dung *Intensive Care Unit, 103 Military Hospital, Hanoi, 100000, Vietnam.
Nguyen Linh ToanDepartment Post-Graduate Training Management, Vietnam Military Medical University (VMMU), Hanoi, 100000, Vietnam.
Can Van MaoDepartment of Pathophysiology, VMMU, Hanoi, 100000, Vietnam.
Nguyen Thanh BacDepartment of Neurosurgery, 103 Military Hospital, Hanoi, 100000, Vietnam.
Hoang Van TongInstitute of Biomedicine and Pharmacy, VMMU, Hanoi, 100000, Vietnam.
Ho Anh SonInstitute of Biomedicine and Pharmacy, VMMU, Hanoi, 100000, Vietnam.
Nghiem Duc ThuanVietnam Military Medical University (VMMU), Hanoi, 100000, Vietnam. thuanbm6@gmail.com.
Nguyen Thanh VietInstitute of Biomedicine and Pharmacy, VMMU, Hanoi, 100000, Vietnam. nguyenthanhviet@vmmu.edu.vn.
Vietnam Military Medical University · VNNational Hospital of Pediatrics · VN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few studies have been conducted on group B Streptococcus (GBS) in Vietnam. We determined the GBS colonization and antimicrobial resistance vaginal-rectal profile of 3863 Vietnamese pregnant women over 5 years. Maternal GBS colonization was characterized by antibiotic susceptibility. Overall, the GBS colonization rate was 8.02% (95% CI: 7.20-8.94%). Compared to sampling ≥ 35 weeks of gestation, the GBS colonization rate was statistically higher (p = 0.004) with sampling < 35 weeks. Among 272 antimicrobial susceptibility testing isolates, all were susceptible to ampicillin, penicillin, ceftriaxone, cefotaxime, vancomycin, and quinupristin/dalfopristin. Resistance was highest for tetracycline (89.66%), followed by erythromycin (76.23%) and clindamycin (58.21%). Multidrug resistance and resistance to ≥ 6 different antibiotics were 60.66% and 8.82%, respectively. Resistance to clindamycin but not erythromycin (L phenotype) was 2.2%. The clindamycin resistance rate was significantly increased (p = 0.005) during the study period. These data demonstrate a low rate of maternal GBS colonization. The high rate of erythromycin, clindamycin, and multidrug resistance to GBS that can be transmitted to neonates is an important risk factor to consider. β-lactams continue to be appropriate for first-line treatment and prophylaxis in the study area. Ongoing monitoring should be considered in the future.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousStreptococcal InfectionsStreptococcus agalactiaeVietnamYoung AdultAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID34675337
PMCPMC8531308
OpenAlexW3206113637

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.