Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34675233›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Orexin-A and endocannabinoids are involved in obesity-associated alteration of hippocampal neurogenesis, plasticity, and episodic memory in mice.

Nicola Forte, Serena Boccella, Lea Tunisi, Alba Clara Fernández-Rilo, Roberta Imperatore, Fabio Arturo Iannotti, Maria De Risi, Monica Iannotta, Fabiana Piscitelli, Raffaele Capasso and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. The WFS1-ZnT3-ZnAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
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  14. Alleviating CB2-Dependent ER Stress and Mitochondrial Dysfunction Improves Chronic Cerebral Hypoperfusion-Induced Cognitive Impairment.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Is there a role for higher cognitive processes in the development of obesity in humans?Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  17. Review
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  20. The alternative proteome in neurobiology.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Nicola Forte *Institute of Biomolecular Chemistry, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Pozzuoli, NA, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7488-7992
Serena Boccella *Department of Experimental Medicine, Division of Pharmacology, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Napoli, Italy.
Lea Tunisi *Institute of Biomolecular Chemistry, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Pozzuoli, NA, Italy.
Alba Clara Fernández-RiloInstitute of Biomolecular Chemistry, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Pozzuoli, NA, Italy.
Roberta ImperatoreDepartment of Science and Technology, University of Sannio, Benevento, Italy.
Fabio Arturo IannottiInstitute of Biomolecular Chemistry, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Pozzuoli, NA, Italy.
Maria De RisiTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, Pozzuoli, Naples, Italy.
Monica IannottaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Division of Pharmacology, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Napoli, Italy.
Fabiana PiscitelliInstitute of Biomolecular Chemistry, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Pozzuoli, NA, Italy.
Raffaele CapassoDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Portici, NA, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3335-1822
Paolo De GirolamoDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Productions, University Federico II, Napoli, Italy.
Elvira De LeonibusTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, Pozzuoli, Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0220-2864
Sabatino MaioneDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Division of Pharmacology, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Napoli, Italy.
Vincenzo Di MarzoInstitute of Biomolecular Chemistry, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Pozzuoli, NA, Italy. vincenzo.di-marzo.1@ulaval.ca.
Luigia CristinoInstitute of Biomolecular Chemistry, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Pozzuoli, NA, Italy. luigia.cristino@icb.cnr.it.ORCID 0000-0002-0182-4699
National Research Council · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITFederico II University Hospital · ITTelethon Institute Of Genetics And Medicine · ITInstitute of Applied Science and Intelligent Systems · ITInstitute of Food Science · ITUniversity of Sannio · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mammalian brain stores and distinguishes among episodic memories, i.e. memories formed during the personal experience, through a mechanism of pattern separation computed in the hippocampal dentate gyrus. Decision-making for food-related behaviors, such as the choice and intake of food, might be affected in obese subjects by alterations in the retrieval of episodic memories. Adult neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus regulates the pattern separation. Several molecular factors affect adult neurogenesis and exert a critical role in the development and plasticity of newborn neurons. Orexin-A/hypocretin-1 and downstream endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol signaling are altered in obese mice. Here, we show that excessive orexin-A/2-arachidonoylglycerol/cannabinoid receptor type-1 signaling leads to the dysfunction of adult hippocampal neurogenesis and the subsequent inhibition of plasticity and impairment of pattern separation. By inhibiting orexin-A action at orexin-1 receptors we rescued both plasticity and pattern separation impairment in obese mice, thus providing a molecular and functional mechanism to explain alterations in episodic memory in obesity.

Indexed as

NeurogenesisNeuronal PlasticityAnimalsEndocannabinoidsFemaleHippocampusHumansMaleMemory, EpisodicMiceMice, ObeseNeuronsObesityOrexin ReceptorsOrexinsReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1Cnr1 protein, ratEndocannabinoidsOrexin ReceptorsOrexinsReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1

Identifiers

PMID34675233
PMCPMC8531398
OpenAlexW3206704773

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.