Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34675078›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Orbitofrontal cortex and dorsal striatum functional connectivity predicts incubation of opioid craving after voluntary abstinence.

Ida Fredriksson, Pei-Jung Tsai, Aniruddha Shekara, Ying Duan, Sarah V Applebey, Hanbing Lu, Jennifer M Bossert, Yavin Shaham, Yihong Yang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Stars2Cells: Astrometric Tracking of Neurons Across Imaging Sessions.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Predicting individual incubation of opioid craving by whole-brain functional connectivity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Epigenetic mechanisms of HIV and opioid-induced neuropathology: Potential therapies and interventions.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Frontostriatal regulation of brain circuits contributes to flexible decision making.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  11. The Role of Claustrum in Incubation of Opioid Seeking after Electric Barrier-Induced Voluntary Abstinence in Male and Female Rats.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Role of dorsal striatum circuits in relapse to opioid seeking after voluntary abstinence.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. A novel rat model of potentiated incubation of opioid craving after abstinence induced by adverse consequences of drug seeking.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ida FredrikssonBehavioral Neuroscience Branch, Intramural Research Program/National Institute on Drug Abuse/NIH, Baltimore, MD 21224.
Pei-Jung TsaiNeuroimaging Research Branch, Intramural Research Program/National Institute on Drug Abuse/NIH, Baltimore, MD 21224.
Aniruddha ShekaraBehavioral Neuroscience Branch, Intramural Research Program/National Institute on Drug Abuse/NIH, Baltimore, MD 21224.
Ying DuanNeuroimaging Research Branch, Intramural Research Program/National Institute on Drug Abuse/NIH, Baltimore, MD 21224.
Sarah V ApplebeyBehavioral Neuroscience Branch, Intramural Research Program/National Institute on Drug Abuse/NIH, Baltimore, MD 21224.
Hanbing LuNeuroimaging Research Branch, Intramural Research Program/National Institute on Drug Abuse/NIH, Baltimore, MD 21224.ORCID 0000-0003-0469-4321
Jennifer M BossertBehavioral Neuroscience Branch, Intramural Research Program/National Institute on Drug Abuse/NIH, Baltimore, MD 21224.
Yavin ShahamBehavioral Neuroscience Branch, Intramural Research Program/National Institute on Drug Abuse/NIH, Baltimore, MD 21224; yshaham@intra.nida.nih.gov yihongyang@intra.nida.nih.gov.
Yihong YangNeuroimaging Research Branch, Intramural Research Program/National Institute on Drug Abuse/NIH, Baltimore, MD 21224 yshaham@intra.nida.nih.gov yihongyang@intra.nida.nih.gov.
National Institute on Drug Abuse · USLinköping University · SE

Funding

Neurobiology Of Relapse To Opiate and Psychostimulant DrugsZIADA000434 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI SHAHAM, YAVIN · 2009 to 2025
$39.8M
Neuroimaging of animal models of neurologic and psychiatric disordersZIADA000572 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI YANG, YIHONG · 2010 to 2020
$9.3M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DA000434Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DA000572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We recently introduced a rat model of incubation of opioid craving after voluntary abstinence induced by negative consequences of drug seeking. Here, we used resting-state functional MRI to determine whether longitudinal functional connectivity changes in orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) circuits predict incubation of opioid craving after voluntary abstinence. We trained rats to self-administer for 14 d either intravenous oxycodone or palatable food. After 3 d, we introduced an electric barrier for 12 d that caused cessation of reward self-administration. We tested the rats for oxycodone or food seeking under extinction conditions immediately after self-administration training (early abstinence) and after electric barrier exposure (late abstinence). We imaged their brains before self-administration and during early and late abstinence. We analyzed changes in OFC functional connectivity induced by reward self-administration and electric barrier-induced abstinence. Oxycodone seeking was greater during late than early abstinence (incubation of oxycodone craving). Oxycodone self-administration experience increased OFC functional connectivity with dorsal striatum and related circuits that was positively correlated with incubated oxycodone seeking. In contrast, electric barrier-induced abstinence decreased OFC functional connectivity with dorsal striatum and related circuits that was negatively correlated with incubated oxycodone seeking. Food seeking was greater during early than late abstinence (abatement of food craving). Food self-administration experience and electric barrier-induced abstinence decreased or maintained functional connectivity in these circuits that were not correlated with abated food seeking. Opposing functional connectivity changes in OFC with dorsal striatum and related circuits induced by opioid self-administration versus voluntary abstinence predicted individual differences in incubation of opioid craving.

Indexed as

MotivationAnalgesics, OpioidAnimalsCorpus StriatumMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleOxycodonePrefrontal CortexRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySubstance Withdrawal SyndromeAnalgesics, OpioidOxycodonefunctional MRIincubation of cravingopioidsrelapsevoluntary abstinence

Identifiers

PMID34675078
PMCPMC8639358
OpenAlexW3207214984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.