Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34674922›Full record

Trial reportPatient education and counseling2022

There's an app for that: Teaching residents to communicate diagnostic uncertainty through a mobile gaming application.

Danielle M McCarthy, Kyle T Formella, Eric Z Ou, John A Vozenilek, Kenzie A Cameron, David H Salzman, Amanda Mb Doty, Katherine Piserchia, Dimitrios Papanagnou, Kristin L Rising

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Patient education and counseling, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. New Technologies in Psychiatry Training: Opportunities and Obstacles.Academic psychiatry : the journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Danielle M McCarthyDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: d-mccarthy2@northwestern.edu.
Kyle T FormellaJump Trading Simulation and Education Center, OSF Healthcare, Peoria, IL, USA. Electronic address: kyle.t.formella@jumpsimulation.org.
Eric Z OuJump Trading Simulation and Education Center, OSF Healthcare, Peoria, IL, USA. Electronic address: Eric.Z.Ou@jumpsimulation.org.
John A VozenilekJump Trading Simulation and Education Center, OSF Healthcare, Peoria, IL, USA; Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USA; Department of BioEngineering, University of Illinois Grainger College of Engineering Urbana, IL, USA. Electronic address: John.A.Vozenilek@jumpsimulation.org.
Kenzie A CameronDivision of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA; Department of Medical Education, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: k-cameron@northwestern.edu.
David H SalzmanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA; Division of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: dsalzman005@northwestern.edu.
Amanda Mb DotyDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Center for Connected Care, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: Amanda.doty@jefferson.edu.
Katherine PiserchiaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: k-piserchia@northwestern.edu.
Dimitrios PapanagnouDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: Dimitrios.Papanagnou@jefferson.edu.
Kristin L RisingDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Center for Connected Care, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: Kristin.Rising@jefferson.edu.

Funding

Promoting safe care transitions: Simulation-based mastery learning to improve communication in times of diagnostic uncertaintyR18HS025651 · AHRQ · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI RISING, KRISTIN LAURA · 2017 to 2019
$1.2M
AHRQ HHS R18 HS025651
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClear communication is integral to good clinical care; however, communication training is cost and time intensive. Mobile applications (apps) may provide a useful adjunct to traditional simulation skills training.

objectiveTo evaluate (1) use of an app for teaching communication skills about diagnostic uncertainty, (2) feedback on app use, and (3) the association between use and skill mastery. PATIENT INVOLVEMENT: The app under study is designed to improve doctor-patient communication.

methodsThe study was a planned sub-analysis of a randomized controlled waitlist trial with emergency medicine resident physicians randomized to receive immediate or delayed access to an educational curriculum focused on diagnostic uncertainty. The curriculum included a web-based interactive module and the app. Metrics describing participants' use of the app, feedback on use, and association of use and achieving mastery in communicating diagnostic uncertainty are reported. Differences between groups utilizing the app were analyzed using Chi-squared test; logistic regression assessed the association between app use and achieving mastery of the communication skill.

resultsAmong 109 participants completing the trial, only 34 (31.2%) used the app. Most participants engaged with the app on one occasion for a median of 50 min (IQR 31, 87). Senior residents were more likely to use the app than junior residents (41.3% vs 23.8%, p=0.05). Overall reviews were positive; 76% reported the app helped them learn. There was no significant association between app use and achieving mastery of the communication skill in the trial [OR 2.1, 95% CI (0.91-4.84)]. DISCUSSION: Despite positive reviews of app use, overall use was low and there was no association with achieving mastery. PRACTICAL VALUE: Offering an app as an auxiliary training opportunity may be beneficial to some residents, but shouldn't be planned for use as a primary didactic modality unless there is evidence for effectiveness and use is mandated. AVAILABILITY OF DATA AND MATERIALS: The datasets generated and/or analyzed during the current study are not publicly available since some data may be identifiable but are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

Indexed as

Internship and ResidencyMobile ApplicationsVideo GamesClinical CompetenceCurriculumHumansPhysician-Patient RelationsUncertaintyDiagnostic uncertaintyDoctor-patient communicationMedical educationMobile application

Identifiers

PMID34674922
PMCPMC9109131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.