Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34674889›Full record

ArticleGynecologic oncology2021

Genetic variants predictive of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy symptoms in gynecologic cancer survivors.

Lauren Thomaier, Burcu F Darst, Patricia Jewett, Cody Hoffmann, Katherine Brown, Aditi Makaram, Anne Blaes, Peter Argenta, Deanna Teoh, Rachel I Vogel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gynecologic oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lauren ThomaierUniversity of Minnesota, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Minneapolis, MN, United States of America. Electronic address: thom7434@umn.edu.
Burcu F DarstUniversity of Southern California, Center for Genetic Epidemiology, Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
Patricia JewettUniversity of Minnesota, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Minneapolis, MN, United States of America.
Cody HoffmannUniversity of Minnesota Genomics Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States of America.
Katherine BrownUniversity of Minnesota, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Minneapolis, MN, United States of America.
Aditi MakaramUniversity of Minnesota, College of Biological Sciences, Minneapolis, MN, United States of America.
Anne BlaesUniversity of Minnesota, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Minneapolis, MN, United States of America.
Peter ArgentaUniversity of Minnesota, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Minneapolis, MN, United States of America.
Deanna TeohUniversity of Minnesota, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Minneapolis, MN, United States of America.
Rachel I VogelUniversity of Minnesota, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Minneapolis, MN, United States of America.
University of Minnesota · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Women's CancerP30CA077598 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI Jeffrey S. Miller · 1998 to 2026
$100.4M
University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR000114 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 2012 to 2015
$35.0M
University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR002494 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R, WEISDORF, DANIEL J · 2018 to 2022
$34.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000114NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002494NCI NIH HHS P30 CA077598
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify genetic variants associated with chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) symptoms among gynecologic cancer survivors and determine the variants' predictive power in addition to age and clinical factors at time of diagnosis.

methodsParticipants of a prospective cohort study on gynecologic cancers provided a DNA saliva sample and reported CIPN symptoms (FACT/GOG-Ntx). Genotyping of 23 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) previously identified as related to platinum- or taxane-induced neuropathy was performed using iPLEX Gold method. Risk allele carrier frequencies of 19 SNPs that passed quality checks were compared between those with/without high CIPN symptoms using logistic regression, adjusting for age. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves using clinical risk factors (age, diabetes, BMI, Charlson Comorbidity Index, previous cancer diagnosis) with and without the identified SNPs were compared.

results107 individuals received platinum or taxane-based chemotherapy and provided sufficient DNA for analysis. Median age was 65.1 years; 39.6% had obesity and 8.4% diabetes; most had ovarian (58.9%) or uterine cancer (29.0%). Two SNPs were significantly associated with high CIPN symptomatology: rs3753753 in GPX7, OR = 2.55 (1.13, 5.72) and rs139887 in SOX10, 2.66 (1.18, 6.00). Including these two SNPs in a model with clinical characteristics led to an improved AUC for CIPN symptomatology (0.65 vs. 0.74, p = 0.04).

conclusionsGenetic and clinical characteristics were predictive of higher CIPN symptomatology in gynecologic cancer survivors, and combining these factors resulted in superior predictive power compared with a model with clinical factors only. Prospective validation and assessment of clinical utility are warranted.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBridged-Ring CompoundsCancer SurvivorsCohort StudiesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationGenital Neoplasms, FemaleHumansMiddle AgedOrganoplatinum CompoundsPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesPolymorphism, Single NucleotideBridged-Ring CompoundsOrganoplatinum CompoundstaxaneTaxoidsChemotherapyChemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathyGynecologic cancerGynecologic cancer survivorsNeuropathy

Identifiers

PMID34674889
PMCPMC9310052
OpenAlexW3193320014

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.