Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34674107›Full record

ArticleBiological trace element research2022

Linarin Protects against Cadmium-Induced Osteoporosis Via Reducing Oxidative Stress and Inflammation and Altering RANK/RANKL/OPG Pathway.

Yating Yang, Ruining Cheng, Jingyun Liu, Jing Fang, Xiaojing Wang, Yingxue Cui, Pan Zhang, Bin Du

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Biological trace element research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yating YangXi'an Jiao Tong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710049, China.
Ruining ChengDepartment of Geriatrics, Xi'an Ninth Hospital, No. 151, East Section of South Second Ring Road, Beilin District, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710054, China.
Jingyun LiuDepartment of Geriatrics, Xi'an Ninth Hospital, No. 151, East Section of South Second Ring Road, Beilin District, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710054, China.
Jing FangDepartment of Geriatrics, Xi'an Ninth Hospital, No. 151, East Section of South Second Ring Road, Beilin District, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710054, China.
Xiaojing WangDepartment of Geriatrics, Xi'an Ninth Hospital, No. 151, East Section of South Second Ring Road, Beilin District, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710054, China.
Yingxue CuiDepartment of Geriatrics, Xi'an Ninth Hospital, No. 151, East Section of South Second Ring Road, Beilin District, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710054, China.
Pan ZhangDepartment of Geriatrics, Xi'an Ninth Hospital, No. 151, East Section of South Second Ring Road, Beilin District, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710054, China.
Bin DuXi'an Jiao Tong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710049, China. yangdubinbin@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7327-3438
Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNXi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cadmium (Cd) contamination in the environment is a major public health concern since it has been linked to osteoporosis and other bone deformities. Linarin is a flavonoid glycoside, and it can promote osteoblastogenesis. This research aimed to investigate the potential role of linarin against Cd-exposed bone deformations in mice model. In our research, male mice were randomly allocated into four groups: control, Cd-exposed, and Cd + linarin (20 and 40mg/kg/bw, respectively). Linarin prevented body weight loss, increased serum calcium (Ca) and phosphorus (P), and bone alkaline phosphatase (BAP) levels in Cd-exposed groups. Furthermore, linarin treatment at 20 and 40mg/kg/bw significantly decreased RANK and OPG, resulting in an increase in RANKL mRNA levels and protein distribution in the bone of Cd-exposed mice. In addition, the bone of Cd-exposed mice administered with linarin showed higher TRAP, NFATc1, MMP9, and RUNX2 mRNA levels and protein distribution. Linarin significantly decreased oxidative stress in Cd-exposed mice bone by decreasing MDA, a lipid peroxidation product. Moreover, linarin protects Cd-exposed mice antioxidant enzymes by increasing bone SOD, CAT, and GPx levels. Besides, linarin suppresses alterations in the inflammatory system, i.e., NF-κB p65/IKKβ, by reducing NF-κB p65, IKKβ, IL-6, and TNF-α in the bone of Cd-exposed animals. This study concluded that linarin has potential to cure osteoporosis in Cd-exposed mice by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation and modulating the RANK/RANKL/OPG pathway.

Indexed as

CadmiumOsteoporosisAnimalsGlycosidesI-kappa B KinaseInflammationMaleMiceNF-kappa BOsteoprotegerinOxidative StressRANK LigandRNA, MessengerSignal TransductionCadmiumGlycosidesI-kappa B KinaselinarinNF-kappa BOsteoprotegerinRANK LigandRNA, MessengerCadmiumInflammationLinarinOsteoporosisOxidative stressRANK/RANKL/OPG

Identifiers

PMID34674107
OpenAlexW3207855402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.