Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34674097›Full record

ArticleInflammation2022

Deoxycholic Acid Promotes Pyroptosis in Free Fatty Acid-Induced Steatotic Hepatocytes by Inhibiting PINK1-Mediated Mitophagy.

Xuebin Gao, Yongdui Ruan, Xuan Zhu, Xiaozhuan Lin, Yan Xin, Xiang Li, Meiqing Mai, Honghui Guo

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Characterization of individual bile acids in vivo utilizing a novel low bile acid mouse model.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Programmed Cell Death in Liver Fibrosis.Journal of inflammation research · 2023
    Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xuebin GaoDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, 523808, China.
Yongdui RuanDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the First Dongguan Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, 523710, China.
Xuan ZhuDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, 523808, China.
Xiaozhuan LinDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, 523808, China.
Yan XinDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, 523808, China.
Xiang LiDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, 523808, China.
Meiqing MaiDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, 523808, China.
Honghui GuoDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, 523808, China. guohh1999@gdmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7837-0392
Guangdong Medical College · CN

Funding

Discipline construction project of Guangdong Medical University 4SG21016G
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is the inflammatory subtype of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), which can lead to liver fibrosis and cirrhosis. Bile acid levels are correlated with markers of hepatic injury in NASH, suggesting a possible role for bile acids in the progression of NAFLD. Here, we examined the role of deoxycholic acid (DCA) in driving steatotic hepatocytes to pyroptosis, a pro-inflammatory form of programmed cell death. HepG2 cells were stimulated with odium oleate and sodium palmitate for modeling steatotic hepatocytes and then treated with DCA alone or in combination with a specific mitophagy agonist, carbonyl cyanide 3-chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP). Our results showed that DCA dose-dependently induced a pro-inflammatory response in steatotic hepatocytes but had no significant effect on lipid accumulation. Moreover, activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome and pyroptosis were triggered by DCA. Expression levels of the mitophagy markers PTEN-induced kinase 1 (PINK1) and E3 ubiquitin ligase Parkin were significantly diminished by DCA, whereas induction of mitophagy by CCCP prevented DCA-induced inflammatory response and restored the pyroptosis. Collectively, our data showed that DCA-induced pyroptosis involves the inhibition of PINK1-mediated mitophagy and the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. These findings provide insight into the association of DCA with mitophagy, pyroptosis, and inflammation in NASH.

Indexed as

MitophagyPyroptosisDeoxycholic AcidFatty Acids, NonesterifiedHepatocytesHumansProtein KinasesPTEN-Induced Putative KinaseUbiquitin-Protein LigasesDeoxycholic AcidFatty Acids, NonesterifiedProtein KinasesPTEN-Induced Putative KinaseUbiquitin-Protein Ligasesdeoxycholic acidmitophagyNLRP3 inflammasomenonalcoholic steatohepatitis.pyroptosis

Identifiers

PMID34674097
OpenAlexW3207136552

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.