Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34673046›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychologia2021

Comparing the sensitivity of face matching assessments to detect face perception impairments.

Maruti V Mishra, Regan M Fry, Elyana Saad, Joseph M Arizpe, Yuri-Grace B Ohashi, Joseph M DeGutis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychologia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Better face-name recall is associated with better face recognition ability.Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Face naming and recollection represent key memory deficits in developmental prosopagnosia.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2024
    Article
  9. Perceptual heterogeneity in developmental prosopagnosia is continuous, not categorical.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. What is the prevalence of developmental prosopagnosia? An empirical assessment of different diagnostic cutoffs.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Two face masks are better than one: congruency effects in face matching.Cognitive research: principles and implications · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maruti V MishraDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Boston Attention and Learning Laboratory, VA Boston Healthcare, Jamaica Plain Division, 150 S Huntington Ave., Boston, MA, USA.
Regan M FryDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Boston Attention and Learning Laboratory, VA Boston Healthcare, Jamaica Plain Division, 150 S Huntington Ave., Boston, MA, USA.
Elyana SaadDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Joseph M ArizpeScience Applications International Corporation (SAIC), Fort Sam Houston, TX, USA.
Yuri-Grace B OhashiDepartment of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA; Harvard Decision Science Laboratory, Harvard Kennedy School, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Joseph M DeGutisDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Boston Attention and Learning Laboratory, VA Boston Healthcare, Jamaica Plain Division, 150 S Huntington Ave., Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: degutis@hms.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · USScience Applications International Corporation (United States) · US

Funding

Characterizing training-related neuroplasticity in developmental prosopagnosiaR01EY026057 · NEI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI DEGUTIS, JOSEPH MICHAEL · 2016 to 2019
$1.7M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Numerous neurological, developmental, and psychiatric conditions demonstrate impaired face recognition, which can be socially debilitating. These impairments can be caused by either deficient face perception or face memory mechanisms. Though there are well-validated, sensitive measures of face memory impairments, it currently remains unclear which assessments best measure face perception impairments. A sensitive, validated face perception measure could help with diagnosing causes of face recognition deficits and be useful in characterizing individual differences in unimpaired populations. Here, we compared the computerized Benton Face Recognition Test (BFRT-c) and Cambridge Face Perception Test (CFPT) in their ability to differentiate developmental prosopagnosics (DPs, N = 30) and age-matched controls (N = 30). Participants completed the BFRT-c, CFPT, and two additional face perception assessments: the University of Southern California Face Perception Test (USCFPT) and a novel same/different face matching test (SDFMT). Participants were also evaluated on objective and subjective face recognition tasks including the Cambridge Face Memory Test, famous faces test, and Prosopagnosia Index-20. We performed a logistic regression with the perception tests predicting DP vs. control group membership and used multiple linear regressions to predict continuous objective and subjective face recognition memory. Our results show that the BFRT-c performed as well as, if not better than, the CFPT, and that both tests clearly outperformed the USCFPT and SDFMT. Further, exploratory analyses revealed that face lighting-change conditions better predicted DP group membership and face recognition abilities than viewpoint-change conditions. Together, these results support the combined use of the BFRT-c and CFPT to best assess face perception impairments.

Indexed as

Facial RecognitionProsopagnosiaHeadHumansMemory DisordersPattern Recognition, VisualRecognition, PsychologyDevelopmental prosopagnosiaFace matchingFace perceptionFace recognition

Identifiers

PMID34673046
PMCPMC9647662
OpenAlexW3161989348

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.