Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34671556›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2021

Comparing Oncological Outcomes and Surgical Complications of Hand-Assisted, Laparoscopic and Robotic Nephroureterectomy for Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma.

Ching-Chia Li, Chao-Hsiang Chang, Chi-Ping Huang, Jian-Hua Hong, Chao-Yuan Huang, I-Hsuan Alan Chen, Jen-Tai Lin, Chi-Wen Lo, Chih-Chin Yu, Jen-Shu Tseng and 15 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 19 institutions in 1 country.

Ching-Chia LiDepartment of Urology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chao-Hsiang ChangDepartment of Urology, China Medical University and Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chi-Ping HuangDepartment of Urology, China Medical University and Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Jian-Hua HongDepartment of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chao-Yuan HuangDepartment of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
I-Hsuan Alan ChenDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Jen-Tai LinDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chi-Wen LoDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, The Buddhist Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chih-Chin YuDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, The Buddhist Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Jen-Shu TsengDepartment of Urology, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wun-Rong LinDepartment of Urology, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wei-Che WuInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shiu-Dong ChungDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Thomas Y HsuehDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Taipei City Hospital Renai Branch, Taipei, Taiwan.
Allen W ChiuCollege of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yung-Tai ChenDepartment of Urology, Taiwan Adventist Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shin-Hong ChenDepartment of Urology, Taiwan Adventist Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yuan-Hong JiangDepartment of Urology, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation and Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
Yao-Chou TsaiDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Bing-Juin ChiangCollege of Medicine, Fu-Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Wei Yu LinDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Yeong-Chin JouDepartment of Urology, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chiayi Christian Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Chia-Chang WuDepartment of Urology, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Hsiang-Ying LeeDepartment of Urology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Hsin-Chih YehDepartment of Urology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital · TWKaohsiung Veterans General Hospital · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWTaipei Tzu Chi Hospital · TWTaiwan Adventist Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TWChiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChia-Yi Christian Hospital · TWChina Medical University Hospital · TWFar Eastern Memorial Hospital · TWKaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital · TWNational Taiwan Normal University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWTaipei City Hospital · TWTaipei Medical University · TWTaipei Medical University Hospital · TWTzu Chi University · TWYuan Ze University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to compare the oncological outcomes and surgical complications of patients with upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) treated with different minimally invasive techniques for nephroureterectomy.

methodsFrom the updated data of the Taiwan UTUC Collaboration Group, a total of 3,333 UTUC patients were identified. After excluding ineligible cases, we retrospectively included 1,340 patients from 15 institutions who received hand-assisted laparoscopic nephroureterectomy (HALNU), laparoscopic nephroureterectomy (LNU) or robotic nephroureterectomy (RNU) between 2001 and 2021. Kaplan-Meier estimator and Cox proportional hazards model were used to analyze the survival outcomes, and binary logistic regression model was selected to compare the risks of postoperative complications of different surgical approaches.

resultsAmong the enrolled patients, 741, 458 and 141 patients received HALNU, LNU and RNU, respectively. Compared with RNU (41.1%) and LNU (32.5%), the rate of lymph node dissection in HALNU was the lowest (17.4%). In both Kaplan-Meier and univariate analysis, the type of surgery was significantly associated with overall and cancer-specific survival. The statistical significance of surgical methods on survival outcomes remained in multivariate analysis, where patients undergoing HALNU appeared to have the worst overall (p = 0.007) and cancer-specific (p = 0.047) survival rates among the three groups. In all analyses, the surgical approach was not related to bladder recurrence. In addition, HALNU was significantly associated with longer hospital stay (p = 0.002), and had the highest risk of major Clavien-Dindo complications (p = 0.011), paralytic ileus (p = 0.012), and postoperative end-stage renal disease (p <0.001).

conclusionsMinimally invasive surgery can be safe and feasible. We proved that compared with the HALNU group, the LNU and RNU groups have better survival rates and fewer surgical complications. It is crucial to uphold strict oncological principles with sophisticated technique to improve outcomes. Further prospective studies are needed to validate our findings.

Indexed as

hand-assistedlaparoscopicnephroureterectomyroboticupper tract urothelial carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID34671556
PMCPMC8522474
OpenAlexW3202892841

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.